The verified answer to “Books and Authors question: With Ulysses as the reference work, which book–author pair is correctly matched?” is Ulysses — James Joyce, option B. The source-backed, question-specific record explains: Ulysses is correctly associated with James Joyce. The work’s first publication is conventionally dated to 1922, and its original language is English. These three details—title, author, and language—form the decisive bibliographical combination required here. James Joyce, a major Irish literary figure, is also associated with Dubliners; that companion title helps confirm the authorship independently rather than through guesswork. The distractor set (Don Quixote — Franz Kafka; The Trial — Joseph Conrad; Heart of Darkness — Miguel de Cervantes) must therefore be tested as complete statements: one true fragment cannot make an entire option correct. A common examination trap is to confuse an author’s nationality with the language of composition, or a translation date with first publication. Another is to treat a well-known adaptation or later edition as the original work. Revision takeaway: remember the compact chain “Ulysses — James Joyce — English — 1922,” and connect it with Dubliners for stronger recall. This evidence establishes the bibliographic relationship required in this Books and Authors item. A correct solution must preserve the exact title, author, publication context, language, award or comparison requested by the stem. Similar periods, genres or national traditions do not make two book–author pairs interchangeable. Option B gives Ulysses — James Joyce and satisfies the wording of the question. The remaining choices—Don Quixote — Franz Kafka, The Trial — Joseph Conrad and Heart of Darkness — Miguel de Cervantes—do not satisfy the complete requirement. Depending on the stem, a distractor may name a real writer but attach the wrong title, use a related work by another author, reverse a correct association, or present a correct pair.