The verified answer to “Books and Authors question: With The Canterbury Tales as the reference work, which book–author pair is correctly matched?” is The Canterbury Tales — Geoffrey Chaucer, option C. The source-backed, question-specific record explains: The Canterbury Tales is correctly associated with Geoffrey Chaucer. The work’s first publication is conventionally dated to 1400, and its original language is Middle English. These three details—title, author, and language—form the decisive bibliographical combination required here. Geoffrey Chaucer, a major English literary figure, is also associated with Troilus and Criseyde; that companion title helps confirm the authorship independently rather than through guesswork. The distractor set (Crime and Punishment — William Faulkner; The Sound and the Fury — F. Scott Fitzgerald; The Great Gatsby — Fyodor Dostoevsky) must therefore be tested as complete statements: one true fragment cannot make an entire option correct. A candidate should first lock the title to its writer, then check the language, and finally use 1400 as a chronological cross-check. A common examination trap is to confuse an author’s nationality with the language of composition, or a translation date with first publication. Another is to treat a well-known adaptation or later edition as the original work. Revision takeaway: remember the compact chain “The Canterbury Tales — Geoffrey Chaucer — Middle English — 1400,” and connect it with Troilus and Criseyde for stronger recall. This evidence establishes the bibliographic relationship required in this Books and Authors item. A correct solution must preserve the exact title, author, publication context, language, award or comparison requested by the stem. Similar periods, genres or national traditions do not make two book–author pairs interchangeable. Option C gives The Canterbury Tales — Geoffrey Chaucer and satisfies the wording of the question. The remaining choices—Crime and Punishment — William Faulkner, The Sound and the Fury — F..