Books and Authors question: With The Argumentative Indian as the reference work, which book–author pair is correctly matched?

The verified answer to “Books and Authors question: With The Argumentative Indian as the reference work, which book–author pair is correctly matched?” is The Argumentative Indian — Amartya Sen, option D. The source-backed, question-specific record explains: The Argumentative Indian is correctly associated with Amartya Sen. The work’s first publication is conventionally dated to 2005, and its original language is English. These three details—title, author, and language—form the decisive bibliographical combination required here. Amartya Sen, a major Indian literary figure, is also associated with Development as Freedom; that companion title helps confirm the authorship independently rather than through guesswork. The distractor set (India After Gandhi — Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni; The Palace of Illusions — Jawaharlal Nehru; The Discovery of India — Ramachandra Guha) must therefore be tested as complete statements: one true fragment cannot make an entire option correct. A common examination trap is to confuse an author’s nationality with the language of composition, or a translation date with first publication. Another is to treat a well-known adaptation or later edition as the original work. Revision takeaway: remember the compact chain “The Argumentative Indian — Amartya Sen — English — 2005,” and connect it with Development as Freedom for stronger recall. This evidence establishes the bibliographic relationship required in this Books and Authors item. A correct solution must preserve the exact title, author, publication context, language, award or comparison requested by the stem. Similar periods, genres or national traditions do not make two book–author pairs interchangeable. Option D gives The Argumentative Indian — Amartya Sen and satisfies the wording of the question. The remaining choices—India After Gandhi — Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni, The Palace of Illusions — Jawaharlal Nehru and The Discovery of India — Ramachandra Guha—do not satisfy the complete requirement.