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hardQ. No. 9197-which-of-the-following-statements-about-the-uae-s-capital-is-correct

Which of the following statements about the UAE's capital is correct?

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This question raises the difficulty of a straightforward capital-city fact by presenting it through statement-based options, a format increasingly common in hard-level SSC and PSC General Knowledge papers. Rather than simply naming a city, students must evaluate full statements for factual accuracy, testing whether they truly understand the relationship between Abu Dhabi's constitutional capital status and Dubai's commercial prominence. This format also checks whether a student can spot subtly incorrect claims, such as denying that the UAE has a single federal capital, which is a factually false but plausible-sounding distractor.

ADubai is the official capital of the UAE.
BAbu Dhabi is the UAE's capital, though Dubai is its most populous and commercially prominent city.
CThe UAE has no single federal capital.
DSharjah is the UAE's largest city by population.
Correct Answer: Abu Dhabi is the UAE's capital, though Dubai is its most populous and commercially prominent city.Your Answer: B

Explanation

The correct statement is that Abu Dhabi is the UAE's capital, while Dubai stands as its most populous and commercially prominent city, since these two facts are entirely compatible and together capture the real division of roles within the federation. Abu Dhabi holds constitutional capital status, houses the Federal Supreme Council and the presidency, and directs federal governmental functions, whereas Dubai has grown into the country's largest city by population and its leading hub for tourism, real estate, aviation and international business, home to landmarks such as the Burj Khalifa and Dubai International Airport. This statement is correct because it accurately reflects both facts simultaneously without contradiction, unlike the other options, which each contain a factual error. Dubai is the official capital of the UAE is incorrect because, despite its global prominence, Dubai has never held constitutional capital status; that designation belongs exclusively to Abu Dhabi. The UAE has no single federal capital is incorrect because the UAE's federal constitution and institutional practice clearly designate Abu Dhabi as the seat of the federal government, meaning the country does, in fact, have one fixed capital rather than a rotating or absent designation. Sharjah is the UAE's largest city by population is incorrect because, although Sharjah is a significant and populous emirate bordering Dubai, Dubai itself remains larger in population and far more internationally prominent, making this claim about Sharjah factually wrong. The recurring exam confusion in statement-based questions like this one is that a plausible-sounding but false claim, such as denying a single capital exists, can trick candidates who have only memorised the word 'Abu Dhabi' without understanding why it is correct. The revision takeaway is to understand the underlying reasoning, not just the answer, so that any rephrased statement about the same fact can still be correctly evaluated.

Important Notes

  • Abu Dhabi is the UAE's constitutional federal capital; Dubai is its most populous and commercially prominent city.
  • Both facts about Abu Dhabi and Dubai can be true simultaneously and are not contradictory.
  • The claim that the UAE lacks a single federal capital is factually false; Abu Dhabi is fixed as the capital.
  • Sharjah is a significant, populous emirate but is smaller in population than Dubai, not the largest.

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FAQ

Countries and Continents FAQs

Common questions and clear answers for this topic.

Why can Dubai be both non-capital and still highly important?

Constitutional capital status and economic or population prominence are separate attributes; Dubai leads in population, tourism and business while Abu Dhabi holds the formal capital designation.

Does the UAE ever rotate its federal capital among emirates?

No, the UAE's federal capital is fixed at Abu Dhabi and does not rotate among the seven emirates.

Is Sharjah larger than Dubai in population?

No, Dubai has a larger population than Sharjah and is also the more internationally recognised city.

What kind of institutions are based in Abu Dhabi as capital?

Abu Dhabi hosts the Federal Supreme Council, the presidency and the majority of federal government ministries.

How many continents are there in the world and what are they?

There are 7 continents in the world: Asia (largest), Africa (second largest), North America, South America, Antarctica (coldest), Europe, and Australia/Oceania (smallest). Asia has the most countries and the highest population. Antarctica has no permanent human population. Knowledge of continents is essential for SSC CGL, UPSC, and Railway exams.

Which is the largest and smallest country in the world by area?

Russia is the largest country in the world by area (17.1 million sq km), followed by Canada, USA, China, and Brazil. Vatican City is the smallest country in the world (0.44 sq km), followed by Monaco and San Marino. India is the 7th largest country. These facts are frequently asked in SSC CGL, Bank PO, and UPSC Prelims exams.

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