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hardQ. No. 13319-who-founded-the-sayyid-dynasty-after-the-decline-of-tughluq-authority-in-delhi

Who founded the Sayyid dynasty after the decline of Tughluq authority in Delhi?

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This hard bilingual MCQ examines who founded the sayyid dynasty after the decline of tughluq authority in delhi? The verified answer, Khizr Khan, is supported by the factual context used in the explanation.

ADaulat Khan Lodi
BKhizr Khan
CMubarak Shah
DBahlul Lodi
Correct Answer: Khizr KhanYour Answer: B

Explanation

Among the four alternatives, Khizr Khan alone satisfies the full historical condition. Khizr Khan established Sayyid rule in 1414 after Timur's invasion had weakened Delhi; he initially governed without assuming the full royal title of sultan. This problem belongs to the institutional history of the Delhi Sultanate, where authority depended on mobile military elites, revenue assignments and close supervision from the capital. The distractors need separate rejection: Daulat Khan Lodi belongs to a different institution, context or chronology; Mubarak Shah does not perform the function described in the stem; and Bahlul Lodi fails the required association. The wording of “Who founded the Sayyid dynasty after the decline of Tughluq authority in Delhi?” is deliberately specific, so the candidate should isolate its operative clue before recalling names. — Khizr Khan”, but also remember the factual reason stated above.

Important Notes

  • Verified answer: Khizr Khan; correct option B (zero-based index 1).
  • Core evidence: Khizr Khan established Sayyid rule in 1414 after Timur's invasion had weakened Delhi; he initially governed without assuming the full royal title of sultan.
  • Reject Daulat Khan Lodi because it belongs to a different historical association.
  • Do not confuse the tested concept with Mubarak Shah or Bahlul Lodi.
  • Exam recall pair: “Who founded the Sayyid dynasty after the decline of Tughluq authority in Delhi? — Khizr Khan”.

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Medieval History FAQs

Common questions and clear answers for this topic.

Who founded the Sayyid dynasty after the decline of Tughluq authority in Delhi?

Khizr Khan. Khizr Khan established Sayyid rule in 1414 after Timur's invasion had weakened Delhi; he initially governed without assuming the full royal title of sultan.

Why is Khizr Khan the best answer?

It alone matches the function, chronology and context specified in the stem.

Which alternatives are the main traps?

Daulat Khan Lodi, Mubarak Shah, Bahlul Lodi are plausible-looking but belong to different associations.

What should a candidate remember?

Retain both the pair “Who founded the Sayyid dynasty after the decline of Tughluq authority in Delhi? — Khizr Khan” and the supporting factual core.

What is Medieval Indian History and what period does it cover?

Medieval Indian History covers the period from approximately 700 CE to 1750 CE, including the Arab invasion, Delhi Sultanate, Vijayanagara Empire, Bahmani Sultanate, Mughal Empire, and Maratha Confederacy. Key topics include rulers, their policies, architecture, art, administration, and revenue systems. It is important for UPSC Prelims and Mains, SSC CGL, and State PCS exams.

Who were the important rulers of the Delhi Sultanate?

Important Delhi Sultanate rulers: Qutub-ud-din Aibak (1206-1210, built Qutub Minar), Iltutmish (1211-1236, consolidated the sultanate), Razia Sultana (first woman sultan, 1236-1240), Alauddin Khalji (1296-1316, market reforms and Mongol repulsion), Muhammad bin Tughlaq (1325-1351, transferred capital to Daulatabad), and Ibrahim Lodi (defeated by Babur in 1526).

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