Find the nearest future year whose weekday-date arrangement matches the year 2023.

Correct answer: Option D — 2034. A reusable calendar requires the same weekday on 1 January and the same leap status. Checking successive years after 2023, the first year satisfying both conditions is 2034. Option A (2024) is rejected because it does not equal the computed result; it represents a counting, direction, leap-year, interval, or hand-motion error. Option B (2025) is rejected because it does not equal the computed result; it represents a counting, direction, leap-year, interval, or hand-motion error. Option C (2026) is rejected because it does not equal the computed result; it represents a counting, direction, leap-year, interval, or hand-motion error. Option D matches the verified calculation.