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General Knowledge
easyQ. No. 1757

What is the capital of Haryana?

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This question tests a high-frequency Static GK fact: the capital of Haryana is Chandigarh, the state's administrative and legislative headquarters. Haryana lies in North India, and the state was carved out of Punjab in 1966. Chandigarh houses the state secretariat, the Legislative Assembly, and the offices of the Governor and Chief Minister. Such capital-based Static GK questions are asked regularly in SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, State PSC, and Railway exams, making this a high-yield topic that candidates should revise carefully for competitive exam preparation.

ABhubaneswar
BBengaluru
CChandigarh
DThiruvananthapuram
Correct Answer: ChandigarhYour Answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is Chandigarh, the capital of Haryana. Chandigarh serves as the administrative and legislative headquarters of Haryana, housing the state secretariat, the Legislative Assembly, and the offices of the Governor and Chief Minister. Notably, Chandigarh, a Union Territory, serves as the joint capital of Haryana and Punjab, and Haryana's largest city, Faridabad, lies within the National Capital Region (NCR) near Delhi. The other options given in this Haryana question are capitals of different Indian states, and candidates often confuse them because Static GK questions on state capitals are frequently tested together in a single set. Bhubaneswar is the capital of Odisha, not Haryana. Bengaluru is the capital of Karnataka, not Haryana. Thiruvananthapuram is the capital of Kerala, not Haryana. None of these cities administers Haryana; only Chandigarh holds that constitutional status. Competitive exams such as SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, State PSC, and Railway exams often feature a Haryana question like this one on Chandigarh, which shows why questions on Indian state capitals are considered high-scoring, since they test direct factual recall rather than complex reasoning. Remember Chandigarh as the capital of Haryana, and clearly distinguish it from the distractor capitals used here — Bhubaneswar, Bengaluru, Thiruvananthapuram — to avoid marking the wrong answer under exam-time pressure.

Important Notes

  • Haryana lies in North India, and the state was carved out of Punjab in 1966 — a key one-line Static GK fact.
  • Chandigarh: Chandigarh, a Union Territory, serves as the joint capital of Haryana and Punjab, a detail worth remembering for Haryana-related Static GK questions.
  • Chandigarh fact: Haryana's largest city, Faridabad, lies within the National Capital Region (NCR) near Delhi, which makes it a memorable detail for Haryana General Knowledge questions in competitive exams.
  • Exam tip: in SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, State PSC, and Railway exams, remember Chandigarh as Haryana's capital, not a distractor such as Bhubaneswar (Odisha), Bengaluru (Karnataka), and Thiruvananthapuram (Kerala), since Static GK sets often test exactly this distinction.
  • Haryana-Chandigarh memory hook: think of 'Chandigarh, the shared capital with Punjab' to recall this pair instantly, even when other state capitals appear alongside it as distractors.

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Indian States and Union Territories FAQs

Common questions and clear answers for this topic.

What is the capital of Haryana?

The capital of Haryana is Chandigarh.

Why is Chandigarh the capital of Haryana and not Bhubaneswar?

Chandigarh was designated as Haryana's capital and houses its state secretariat, Legislative Assembly, and the offices of the Governor and Chief Minister. Bhubaneswar is a different state's capital, not Haryana's.

Which exams commonly ask about the capital of Haryana?

Questions like this are frequently asked in SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, State PSC, and Railway exams under the Static GK / General Awareness section.

What is one memorable fact about Chandigarh, the capital of Haryana?

Haryana's largest city, Faridabad, lies within the National Capital Region (NCR) near Delhi, which makes Chandigarh easy to remember for Haryana-related Static GK questions.

How many states and Union Territories does India have?

India currently has 28 States and 8 Union Territories (UTs). Ladakh became a UT in October 2019 when Jammu and Kashmir was reorganized into two UTs: J&K (with legislature) and Ladakh (without legislature). Telangana became the 29th state in 2014 when it was carved out of Andhra Pradesh but then J&K was bifurcated in 2019.

What are the Union Territories of India and their capitals?

8 Union Territories of India: Delhi (New Delhi), Andaman and Nicobar Islands (Port Blair), Chandigarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu (Daman), Lakshadweep (Kavaratti), Puducherry (Puducherry), Jammu and Kashmir (Srinagar/Jammu), and Ladakh (Leh). Delhi, J&K, and Puducherry have their own legislatures.

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