Exambodh - Practice Aptitude, Reasoning & GK Questions
Play Quiz
Indian History
hardQ. No. 18161-consider-the-following-two-modern-history-questions-1-the-concept-of-responsible-government-in

Consider the following two Modern History questions: (1) The concept of 'responsible government' in India was first used in an official document by which document? (2) Who was the President of INC at the time of Lahore session (1929) that declared Purna Swaraj? Which option gives the correct answers in the same order?

Last Updated:

This advanced paired MCQ combines two separately verified Modern History facts. The first component resolves to Montague Declaration 1917, while the second resolves to Jawaharlal Nehru. Candidates must preserve the order stated in the stem and reject distractors that contain only one correct element.

AMontague Declaration 1917 | Jawaharlal Nehru
BMontague Declaration 1917 | Motilal Nehru
CMorley-Minto Reforms 1909 | Jawaharlal Nehru
DMorley-Minto Reforms 1909 | Motilal Nehru
Correct Answer: Montague Declaration 1917 | Jawaharlal NehruYour Answer: A

Explanation

This paired question tests two independent historical relationships and requires both to be correct in the stated order. Here Montague Declaration 1917 fits the complete historical coordinates supplied by “The concept of 'responsible government' in India was first used in an official document by which document?”—the relevant actor, moment and outcome must all agree. This development forms part of the changing national movement, in which constitutional negotiation, mass mobilisation, boycott, civil disobedience and revolutionary action followed different strategies; Exact dates and organisational decisions matter because related sessions or phases often performed different functions, a distinction applied here to Montague Declaration 1917. A comparison with Government of India Act 1919, Morley-Minto Reforms 1909 and For statement two, the supported answer is Jawaharlal Nehru. At this session the Congress formally adopted the goal of Purna Swaraj (complete independence). The tricolor was unfurled on the banks of the Ravi river at midnight on 31 December 1929. Here Jawaharlal Nehru fits the complete historical coordinates supplied by “Who was the President of INC at the time of Lahore session (1929) that declared Purna Swaraj?”—the relevant actor, moment and outcome must all agree. This development forms part of the changing national movement, in which constitutional negotiation, mass mobilisation, boycott, civil disobedience and revolutionary action followed different strategies; Exact dates and organisational decisions Therefore the correct ordered pair is Montague Declaration 1917 followed by Jawaharlal Nehru. An option containing only one correct component must be rejected because the stem asks for a complete two-part match.

Important Notes

  • The first verified component is Montague Declaration 1917.
  • The second verified component is Jawaharlal Nehru.
  • The ordered answer is Montague Declaration 1917 followed by Jawaharlal Nehru.
  • Any pair omitting Montague Declaration 1917 or Jawaharlal Nehru is incomplete.
  • Revise Montague Declaration 1917 and Jawaharlal Nehru from both cited references.

Related Questions

View All
18206-consider-the-following-two-modern-history-questions-1-the-radcliffe-award-that-drew-the-boundaryConsider the following two Modern History questions: (1) The Radc...18205-consider-the-following-two-modern-history-questions-1-india-s-first-governor-general-afterConsider the following two Modern History questions: (1) India's...18204-consider-the-following-two-modern-history-questions-1-the-famous-cabinet-mission-plan-of-1946Consider the following two Modern History questions: (1) The famo...
Previous QuestionNext Question

Test your Modern History knowledge

Start Topic Test

FAQ

Modern History FAQs

Common questions and clear answers for this topic.

What does Modern Indian History cover in competitive exams?

Modern Indian History (1757-1947) covers the arrival of European powers, British East India Company rule, 1857 Revolt, colonial policies, social reform movements, and the Independence movement. Key topics for UPSC, SSC CGL, and Railway exams include British expansion, Revenue policies (Permanent Settlement, Ryotwari, Mahalwari), and major freedom struggles.

What was the 1857 Revolt and why is it historically significant?

The 1857 Revolt (also called the First War of Independence or Sepoy Mutiny) was a major rebellion against British rule. Immediate cause: greased cartridges for Enfield rifles offended Hindu and Muslim soldiers. Key centers: Meerut, Delhi (Bahadur Shah Zafar), Lucknow (Begum Hazrat Mahal), Jhansi (Rani Lakshmibai). The British Crown directly took control from the East India Company after it was suppressed.

What were the major economic policies of the British that affected India?

Major British economic policies: Permanent Settlement (1793) by Cornwallis fixed zamindars as land revenue collectors. Ryotwari System collected revenue directly from farmers in Tamil Nadu and Bombay. Drain of Wealth theory by Dadabhai Naoroji described India's wealth being drained to Britain. Deindustrialization destroyed Indian textile and handicraft industries.

What were the major social reform movements of 19th century India?

Major social reform movements: Brahmo Samaj (1828) by Raja Ram Mohan Roy - opposed sati, supported widow remarriage and women's education. Arya Samaj (1875) by Swami Dayanand Saraswati - Back to Vedas. Ramakrishna Mission by Swami Vivekananda - service to humanity is worship of God. Social reforms include abolition of Sati (1829) and Hindu Widows Remarriage Act (1856).

What was the role of Mahatma Gandhi in India's freedom struggle?

Mahatma Gandhi transformed India's freedom movement by introducing non-violent civil disobedience (Satyagraha). Key campaigns: Champaran Satyagraha (1917, first in India), Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-22), Civil Disobedience/Dandi March (1930), and Quit India Movement (1942 - Do or Die). Gandhi united millions across caste, religion, and region. He is called the Father of the Nation.

Same Topic MCQs

View All
Consider the following two Modern History questions: (1) The Radcliffe Award that d...Consider the following two Modern History questions: (1) India's first Governor-Gen...Consider the following two Modern History questions: (1) The famous 'Cabinet Missio...
Consider the following two... | Modern History MCQ | Exambodh