Exambodh - Practice Aptitude, Reasoning & GK Questions
Play Quiz
Quantitative Aptitude
mediumQ. No. 5777-a-number-increases-by-25-percent-and-then-again-by-10-percent-what-is-the-total-percentage-increase

A number increases by 25 percent and then again by 10 percent. What is the total percentage increase?

Last Updated:

The percentage expression “A number increases by 25 percent and then again by 10 percent. What is the total percentage increase” is evaluated with Net increase % = a + b + ab/100., producing 37.5 as the option-specific result.

A97.5
B75.5
C90.5
D37.5
Correct Answer: 37.5Your Answer: D

Explanation

Solving “A number increases by 25 percent and then again by 10 percent. What is the total percentage increase” requires the relationship Net increase % = a + b + ab/100.; substituting the stated quantities gives 25 + 10 + (25 × 10 ÷ 100) = 37.5%.; hence 37.5 is the calculated result and option D is correct.

Important Notes

  • Method for “A number increases by 25 percent and then again by 10 percent. What is the total percentage increase”: use Net increase % = a + b + ab/100..
  • Substitution for “A number increases by 25 percent and then again by 10 percent. What is the total percentage increase” produces 25 + 10 + (25 × 10 ÷ 100) = 37.5%..
  • Calculated answer for “A number increases by 25 percent and then again by 10 percent. What is the total percentage increase” is 37.5, matching option D.
  • Verification for “A number increases by 25 percent and then again by 10 percent. What is the total percentage increase”: retain the stated base quantity throughout the percentage calculation.

Related Questions

View All
6800-the-price-of-an-item-is-634-if-the-price-increases-by-12-percent-what-will-be-the-new-priceThe price of an item is ₹634. If the price increases by 12 percen...6799-if-a-b-108-70-what-percent-is-a-of-bIf A:B = 108:70, what percent is A of B?6798-if-a-b-87-80-what-percent-is-a-of-bIf A:B = 87:80, what percent is A of B?
Previous QuestionNext Question

Test your Percentage knowledge

Start Topic Test

FAQ

Percentage FAQs

Common questions and clear answers for this topic.

A number increases by 25% and then again by 10%. What is the total percentage increase?

The answer is 37.5. Using Net increase % = a + b + ab/100, 25 + 10 + (25 × 10 ÷ 100) = 37.5%.

Which formula is used?

Net increase % = a + b + ab/100

What is Percentage and how is it used in competitive exam problems?

Percentage means per hundred and is used to express a number as a fraction of 100. Formula: Percentage = (Value/Total Value) x 100. In competitive exams like SSC CGL, IBPS Bank PO, and CAT, percentage questions appear as: finding percentage of a number, percentage increase/decrease, percentage change, successive percentage change, and percentage in Data Interpretation.

What are the important percentage-fraction equivalents to memorize?

Important percentage-fraction equivalents: 10% = 1/10, 12.5% = 1/8, 16.67% = 1/6, 20% = 1/5, 25% = 1/4, 33.33% = 1/3, 37.5% = 3/8, 50% = 1/2, 62.5% = 5/8, 66.67% = 2/3, 75% = 3/4. Converting percentages to fractions makes calculations faster. For example: 25% of 480 = 480/4 = 120. Memorizing these fractions is essential for quick Quantitative Aptitude calculations.

How to calculate Percentage Increase and Decrease?

Percentage Increase = (Increase/Original Value) x 100. Percentage Decrease = (Decrease/Original Value) x 100. If price increases by x% then decreases by x%, net effect is a decrease of x squared/100 percent. For Successive Percentage Changes: if first change is a% and second is b%, overall change = a + b + (ab/100) percent. This formula is crucial for profit/loss and interest problems in competitive exams.

How to solve population growth problems using percentage?

Population problems use percentage increase formula. If population is P and annual growth rate is r%, then after n years: Population = P x (1 + r/100)^n. Example: Town population 50,000 grows at 10% per year. After 2 years = 50000 x 1.1 x 1.1 = 60,500. If growth rate decreases, use (1-r/100). These problems appear in SSC CGL, IBPS, and banking exams.

Same Topic MCQs

View All
The price of an item is ₹634. If the price increases by 12 percent, what will be th...If A:B = 108:70, what percent is A of B?If A:B = 87:80, what percent is A of B?