Which Indian river project term is correctly associated with important geographical fact “its functions include flood control, irrigation and power generation”, and also with “a multipurpose project in the Damodar basin”?

Correct Answer: Option D — Damodar Valley Project. Damodar Valley Project is correctly identified as its functions include flood control, irrigation and power generation. Damodar Valley Project is also associated with a multipurpose project in the Damodar basin. Another identifying fact about Damodar Valley Project is that Damodar Valley Corporation was established in 1948. A further exam-relevant fact about Damodar Valley Project is that its functions include flood control, irrigation and power generation. Why the other options are incorrect: Option A — Hirakud Project: Hirakud Project is flood moderation in the Mahanadi delta is an important objective. Hirakud Project is also associated with a multipurpose project on the Mahanadi River. Option B — Nagarjuna Sagar Project: Nagarjuna Sagar Project is hydroelectric power generation is another project function. Nagarjuna Sagar Project is also associated with a major multipurpose project on the Krishna River. Option C — Sardar Sarovar Project: Sardar Sarovar Project is its benefits include irrigation, drinking water and power. Sardar Sarovar Project is also associated with a multipurpose project on the Narmada River. Exam Takeaway: Connect Damodar Valley Project with “its functions include flood control, irrigation and power generation” and “a multipurpose project in the Damodar basin” for revision.