Which Solar System term is correctly associated with important fact: “Olympus Mons is located on it”, and also with “a terrestrial planet”?
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Correct Answer: Option D — Mars. Mars is correct because it is Olympus Mons is located on it. Mars is also associated with a terrestrial planet. A further identifying fact is that Mars is known as the Red Planet because of iron oxides. Another useful fact is that Mars is associated with Olympus Mons is located on it. Why the other options are incorrect: Option A — Jupiter: It is the Great Red Spot is a giant storm on it and is associated with a gas giant; those are the identifying facts of Jupiter. Option B — Saturn: It is its average density is lower than water and is associated with a gas giant; those are the identifying facts of Saturn. Option C — Uranus: It is methane contributes to its blue-green colour and is associated with an ice giant; those are the identifying facts of Uranus. Exam Takeaway: Link Mars with “Olympus Mons is located on it” and “a terrestrial planet” for quick revision.