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Vikramashila University was located near modern Bhagalpur, Bihar, at a place called Antichak on the banks of the Ganga river in Kahalgaon area. It was founded by the Pala king Dharmapala in the late 8th or early 9th century CE. Vikramashila was a major center for Vajrayana Buddhism and Tantra. It had around 108 teachers and 1,000 students at its peak. Like Nalanda, it was also destroyed by Bakhtiyar Khilji in 1193 CE. Patna (ancient Pataliputra) was the capital of the Maurya and Gupta empires but was not the location of Vikramashila. Muzaffarpur is an important commercial city in north Bihar, known for litchi production, but has no connection with Vikramashila. Gaya is the district where Bodh Gaya and the Mahabodhi Temple are located. The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) has excavated the ruins at Antichak and identified them as Vikramashila. The site is now maintained as a protected monument. Atisha Dipankara, the famous Buddhist scholar who helped spread Buddhism in Tibet, was associated with Vikramashila.
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Common questions and clear answers for this topic.
Bihar is famous for being the center of ancient kingdoms such as Magadha, the Maurya Empire, and the Gupta Empire. It is also known for Nalanda University and its contribution to Buddhism and Jainism.
Patna is the capital city of Bihar and one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. It was historically known as Pataliputra.
Bihar was established as a separate province on 22 March 1912 after being separated from the Bengal Presidency. This day is celebrated as Bihar Diwas every year.
The Ganga, Kosi, Gandak, Son, Bagmati, and Punpun rivers are among the most important rivers of Bihar. These rivers play a crucial role in agriculture and the state's economy.
Questions related to Bihar's history, geography, culture, economy, rivers, districts, and famous personalities are frequently asked in BPSC, Bihar Police, SSC, Railway, Banking, and other government exams.
Chhath Puja is the most important and widely celebrated festival in Bihar. It is dedicated to the worship of the Sun God and Chhathi Maiya.
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