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General Knowledge
easyQ. No. 1746

What is the capital of Gujarat?

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This question tests a high-frequency Static GK fact: the capital of Gujarat is Gandhinagar, the state's administrative and legislative headquarters. Gujarat lies in West India, and the state was formed in 1960 when the bilingual Bombay State was split into Gujarat and Maharashtra. Gandhinagar houses the state secretariat, the Legislative Assembly, and the offices of the Governor and Chief Minister. Such capital-based Static GK questions are asked regularly in SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, State PSC, and Railway exams, making this a high-yield topic that candidates should revise carefully for competitive exam preparation.

AHyderabad
BDehradun
CBengaluru
DGandhinagar
Correct Answer: GandhinagarYour Answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is Gandhinagar, the capital of Gujarat. Gandhinagar serves as the administrative and legislative headquarters of Gujarat, housing the state secretariat, the Legislative Assembly, and the offices of the Governor and Chief Minister. Notably, Gandhinagar, named after Mahatma Gandhi, was purpose-built as the state capital in the 1960s and is one of India's few planned capital cities, and Ahmedabad, not Gandhinagar, is the state's largest city and commercial hub. The other options given in this Gujarat question are capitals of different Indian states, and candidates often confuse them because Static GK questions on state capitals are frequently tested together in a single set. Hyderabad is the capital of Telangana, not Gujarat. Dehradun is the capital of Uttarakhand, not Gujarat. Bengaluru is the capital of Karnataka, not Gujarat. None of these cities administers Gujarat; only Gandhinagar holds that constitutional status. Competitive exams such as SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, State PSC, and Railway exams often feature a Gujarat question like this one on Gandhinagar, which shows why questions on Indian state capitals are considered high-scoring, since they test direct factual recall rather than complex reasoning. Remember Gandhinagar as the capital of Gujarat, and clearly distinguish it from the distractor capitals used here — Hyderabad, Dehradun, Bengaluru — to avoid marking the wrong answer under exam-time pressure.

Important Notes

  • Gujarat lies in West India, and the state was formed in 1960 when the bilingual Bombay State was split into Gujarat and Maharashtra — a key one-line Static GK fact.
  • Gandhinagar: Gandhinagar, named after Mahatma Gandhi, was purpose-built as the state capital in the 1960s and is one of India's few planned capital cities, a detail worth remembering for Gujarat-related Static GK questions.
  • Gandhinagar fact: Ahmedabad, not Gandhinagar, is the state's largest city and commercial hub, which makes it a memorable detail for Gujarat General Knowledge questions in competitive exams.
  • Exam tip: in SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, State PSC, and Railway exams, remember Gandhinagar as Gujarat's capital, not a distractor such as Hyderabad (Telangana), Dehradun (Uttarakhand), and Bengaluru (Karnataka), since Static GK sets often test exactly this distinction.
  • Gujarat-Gandhinagar memory hook: think of 'Gandhinagar, a planned city named after Mahatma Gandhi' to recall this pair instantly, even when other state capitals appear alongside it as distractors.

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Indian States and Union Territories FAQs

Common questions and clear answers for this topic.

What is the capital of Gujarat?

The capital of Gujarat is Gandhinagar.

Why is Gandhinagar the capital of Gujarat and not Hyderabad?

Gandhinagar was designated as Gujarat's capital and houses its state secretariat, Legislative Assembly, and the offices of the Governor and Chief Minister. Hyderabad is a different state's capital, not Gujarat's.

Which exams commonly ask about the capital of Gujarat?

Questions like this are frequently asked in SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, State PSC, and Railway exams under the Static GK / General Awareness section.

What is one memorable fact about Gandhinagar, the capital of Gujarat?

Ahmedabad, not Gandhinagar, is the state's largest city and commercial hub, which makes Gandhinagar easy to remember for Gujarat-related Static GK questions.

How many states and Union Territories does India have?

India currently has 28 States and 8 Union Territories (UTs). Ladakh became a UT in October 2019 when Jammu and Kashmir was reorganized into two UTs: J&K (with legislature) and Ladakh (without legislature). Telangana became the 29th state in 2014 when it was carved out of Andhra Pradesh but then J&K was bifurcated in 2019.

What are the Union Territories of India and their capitals?

8 Union Territories of India: Delhi (New Delhi), Andaman and Nicobar Islands (Port Blair), Chandigarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu (Daman), Lakshadweep (Kavaratti), Puducherry (Puducherry), Jammu and Kashmir (Srinagar/Jammu), and Ladakh (Leh). Delhi, J&K, and Puducherry have their own legislatures.

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