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hardQ. No. 17877-which-environment-and-ecology-term-is-correctly-identified-by-consumers-occupy-successive-trophic

Which Environment and Ecology term is correctly identified by “consumers occupy successive trophic levels” and “interconnected food chains form a food web”?

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ABiodiversity Hotspot
BWetland
CFood Chain
DEnvironmental Impact Assessment
Correct Answer: Food ChainYour Answer: C

Explanation

Correct Answer: Option C — Food Chain. Food Chain is correct because it is consumers occupy successive trophic levels. Food Chain is also specifically associated with interconnected food chains form a food web. Two additional identifying facts are that Food Chain is consumers occupy successive trophic levels and Food Chain is associated with interconnected food chains form a food web. Why the other options are incorrect: • Option A — Biodiversity Hotspot: Biodiversity Hotspot is parts of the Himalaya and Western Ghats-Sri Lanka hotspots occur in India. It is incorrect here because its separate identifying association is a hotspot is not simply any place with many species. • Option B — Wetland: Wetland is wetlands can store floodwater and support specialized biodiversity. It is incorrect here because its separate identifying association is the Ramsar Convention provides an international wetland framework. • Option D — Environmental Impact Assessment: Environmental Impact Assessment is mitigation and environmental-management measures are considered. Exam Takeaway: Connect Food Chain with “consumers occupy successive trophic levels” and “interconnected food chains form a food web”.

Important Notes

  • Food Chain is a linear sequence showing transfer of food energy.
  • Location or scope: producers form the base of most grazing food chains.
  • Key feature: consumers occupy successive trophic levels.
  • Important association: interconnected food chains form a food web.
  • Food Chain should not be confused with Environmental Impact Assessment, which is a process for examining likely environmental effects before project decisions.

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