In Road Transport in India, which term combines the facts “a rural-road programme focused on eligible unconnected habitations” and “rural links improve access to markets, schools and health services”?
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Correct Answer: Option C — Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana. Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana is correct because it is rural links improve access to markets, schools and health services. Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana is also specifically associated with a rural-road programme focused on eligible unconnected habitations. Two additional identifying facts are that Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana is rural links improve access to markets, schools and health services and Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana is associated with it concerns rural connectivity rather than urban expressway construction. Why the other options are incorrect: • Option A — National Highway: National Highway is these routes connect capitals, ports, industrial centres and border areas. It is incorrect here because its separate identifying association is a nationally designated arterial road connecting major regions. • Option B — Expressway: Expressway is grade-separated junctions reduce crossing conflicts. It is incorrect here because its separate identifying association is an access-controlled high-speed road corridor. • Option D — Golden Quadrilateral: Golden Quadrilateral is it was developed under the National Highways Development Project. It is incorrect here because its separate identifying association is a major highway network linking Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai and Kolkata. Exam Takeaway: Connect Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana with “rural links improve access to markets, schools and health services” and “a rural-road programme focused on eligible unconnected habitations”.