Which Greenhouse Effect and Global Warming term is correctly associated with climate significance: “contributes to warming near Earth's surface”, and also with “it should not be confused with protective stratospheric ozone”?
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Correct Answer: Option C — Tropospheric ozone. Tropospheric ozone is correct because it is contributes to warming near Earth's surface. Tropospheric ozone is also associated with it should not be confused with protective stratospheric ozone. A further identifying fact is that Tropospheric ozone is contributes to warming near Earth's surface. Another useful fact is that Tropospheric ozone is associated with it should not be confused with protective stratospheric ozone. Why the other options are incorrect: Option A — Greenhouse effect: It is keeps Earth warm enough for life and is associated with human emissions strengthen the natural effect. Option B — Global warming: It is contributes to sea-level rise and changing climate extremes and is associated with it is one component of broader climate change. Option D — Carbon sink: It is reduces the fraction of emissions remaining in the atmosphere and is associated with a sink can weaken if ecosystems are degraded. Exam Takeaway: Link Tropospheric ozone with “contributes to warming near Earth's surface” and “it should not be confused with protective stratospheric ozone” for quick revision.