Which Landforms term is correctly associated with formation process: “formed when crustal blocks are uplifted along faults”, and also with “an uplifted block is called a horst”?

Correct Answer: Option B — Block mountain. Block mountain is correct because it is formed when crustal blocks are uplifted along faults. Block mountain is also associated with an uplifted block is called a horst. A further identifying fact is that Block mountain is an uplifted block is called a horst. Another useful fact is that Block mountain is associated with the Vosges in Europe are a classic example. Why the other options are incorrect: Option A — Volcanic mountain: It is built by repeated accumulation of lava and ash and is associated with commonly has a vent or crater near the summit. Option C — Plateau: It is formed by uplift, lava flows or erosion and is associated with often called a tableland. Option D — Alluvial plain: It is formed by river-borne sediments and is associated with generally has fertile soils. Exam Takeaway: Link Block mountain with “formed when crustal blocks are uplifted along faults” and “an uplifted block is called a horst” for quick revision.