Which Landforms term is correctly associated with formation process: “formed by uplift, lava flows or erosion”, and also with “often called a tableland”?
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Correct Answer: Option B — Plateau. Plateau is correct because it is formed by uplift, lava flows or erosion. Plateau is also associated with often called a tableland. A further identifying fact is that Plateau is often called a tableland. Another useful fact is that Plateau is associated with the Deccan Plateau is a major example. Why the other options are incorrect: Option A — Alluvial plain: It is formed by river-borne sediments and is associated with generally has fertile soils; those are the identifying facts of Alluvial plain. Option C — Delta: It is formed where sediment accumulates as a river enters standing water and is associated with distributaries commonly develop across it; those are the identifying facts of Delta. Option D — Meander: It is formed by outer-bank erosion and inner-bank deposition and is associated with common in the middle and lower course of rivers; those are the identifying facts of Meander. Exam Takeaway: Link Plateau with “formed by uplift, lava flows or erosion” and “often called a tableland” for quick revision.