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mediumQ. No. 17085-which-landforms-term-is-correctly-associated-with-key-feature-generally-has-fertile-soils-and-also

Which Landforms term is correctly associated with key feature: “generally has fertile soils”, and also with “the Indo-Gangetic Plain is a major example”?

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ADelta
BMeander
CAlluvial plain
DOxbow lake
Correct Answer: Alluvial plainYour Answer: C

Explanation

Correct Answer: Option C — Alluvial plain. Alluvial plain is correct because it is generally has fertile soils. Alluvial plain is also associated with the Indo-Gangetic Plain is a major example. A further identifying fact is that Alluvial plain is generally has fertile soils. Another useful fact is that Alluvial plain is associated with the Indo-Gangetic Plain is a major example. Why the other options are incorrect: Option A — Delta: It is distributaries commonly develop across it and is associated with the Ganga-Brahmaputra delta is a major example; those are the identifying facts of Delta. Option B — Meander: It is common in the middle and lower course of rivers and is associated with a cut-off meander may form an oxbow lake; those are the identifying facts of Meander. Option D — Oxbow lake: It is usually lies on a floodplain and is associated with it records an abandoned river channel; those are the identifying facts of Oxbow lake. Exam Takeaway: Link Alluvial plain with “generally has fertile soils” and “the Indo-Gangetic Plain is a major example” for quick revision.

Important Notes

  • Alluvial plain is a depositional plain.
  • It is associated with formed by river-borne sediments.
  • A key feature is that generally has fertile soils.
  • Another useful fact: the Indo-Gangetic Plain is a major example.
  • Exam trap: Alluvial plain should not be confused with Oxbow lake, which is usually lies on a floodplain.

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