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mediumQ. No. 14249-which-lake-is-known-as-the-salt-lake-of-india

Which lake is known as the 'Salt Lake of India'?

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This question examines an important river-or-lake fact: “Which lake is known as the 'Salt Lake of India'?” The correct answer is Sambhar Lake. Sambhar Lake in Rajasthan is known as India's largest saline lake (inland saltwater lake). The lake is a major source of salt production in Rajasthan. They may contain fresh, brackish or saline water, so terms such as lake, lagoon, reservoir and wetland should not be used interchangeably. Examination questions often confuse a river’s source with its mouth, a left-bank tributary with a right-bank tributary, or a natural lake with a reservoir.

ALonar Lake
BSambhar Lake
CPulicat Lake
DVembanad Lake
Correct Answer: Sambhar LakeYour Answer: B

Explanation

Option A (“Lonar Lake”) is incorrect because it does not match the river basin, lake type, location, tributary relationship, project or hydrological feature specified in the question. Option C (“Pulicat Lake”) is incorrect because it does not match the river basin, lake type, location, tributary relationship, project or hydrological feature specified in the question. Option D (“Vembanad Lake”) is incorrect because it does not match the river basin, lake type, location, tributary relationship, project or hydrological feature specified in the question. Similar names may belong to another tributary, lake class, state or project. Therefore the correct option, index and explanation consistently identify Sambhar Lake. Sambhar Lake in Rajasthan is known as India's largest saline lake (inland saltwater lake). The lake is a major source of salt production in Rajasthan.

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Common questions and clear answers for this topic.

What are the major rivers of India and which are the longest?

Major rivers of India: Ganga (2525 km, longest in India), Godavari (1465 km, longest peninsular river), Krishna (1400 km), Yamuna (1376 km), Narmada (1312 km), Indus (1114 km in India). Rivers are classified as Himalayan rivers (perennial, fed by glaciers) and Peninsular rivers (mostly seasonal). The Ganga basin is the largest river basin in India.

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नदियाँ और झीलें

भारत की प्रमुख नदियों, सहायक नदियों, नदी घाटियों और महत्वपूर्ण झीलों को परीक्षा-केंद्रित प्रश्नों के साथ पढ़ें।

भारत की नदियाँ और झीलें: महत्वपूर्ण GK प्रश्न

भारत की प्रमुख नदियों, सहायक नदियों, नदी घाटियों और महत्वपूर्ण झीलों पर UPSC, SSC, रेलवे और राज्य PCS के उपयोगी प्रश्न पढ़ें।

भारत की नदियाँ और झीलें, भारतीय नदियाँ जीके, महत्वपूर्ण झीलें, नदी घाटी प्रश्न

What are the largest lakes in the world?

World's largest freshwater lakes: Lake Superior (largest by area, Canada-USA), Lake Baikal (deepest, Russia), Lake Victoria (Africa). Caspian Sea is actually saltwater - largest lake by area. In India: Wular Lake (J&K) is largest freshwater lake. Chilika Lake (Odisha) is largest brackish water lake and important Ramsar wetland site. These are common GK questions in competitive exams.

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