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easyQ. No. 17378-which-indian-rivers-and-lakes-term-is-correctly-associated-with-important-geographical-fact-it-is

Which Indian rivers and lakes term is correctly associated with important geographical fact “it is associated with a tectonic basin and flood moderation”, and also with “a large freshwater lake of the Kashmir Valley”?

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AChilika Lake
BLoktak Lake
CGanga
DWular Lake
Correct Answer: Wular LakeYour Answer: D

Explanation

Correct Answer: Option D — Wular Lake. Wular Lake is correctly identified as it is associated with a tectonic basin and flood moderation. Wular Lake is also associated with a large freshwater lake of the Kashmir Valley. Another identifying fact about Wular Lake is that the Jhelum River flows through it. A further exam-relevant fact about Wular Lake is that it is associated with a tectonic basin and flood moderation. Why the other options are incorrect: Option A — Chilika Lake: Chilika Lake is Nalabana Island within it is known as a bird sanctuary. Chilika Lake is also associated with a brackish-water coastal lagoon. Option B — Loktak Lake: Loktak Lake is it belongs to the Manipur River basin. Loktak Lake is also associated with a freshwater lake famous for floating phumdis. Option C — Ganga: Ganga is it reaches the Bay of Bengal through the Ganga-Brahmaputra delta. Ganga is also associated with a major Himalayan river system of northern India. Exam Takeaway: Connect Wular Lake with “it is associated with a tectonic basin and flood moderation” and “a large freshwater lake of the Kashmir Valley” for revision.

Important Notes

  • Wular Lake is a large freshwater lake of the Kashmir Valley.
  • Source or location: it is located in Bandipora district of Jammu and Kashmir.
  • Basin or course: the Jhelum River flows through it.
  • Important association: it is associated with a tectonic basin and flood moderation.
  • Wular Lake should not be confused with Chilika Lake, which is a brackish-water coastal lagoon.

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World's largest freshwater lakes: Lake Superior (largest by area, Canada-USA), Lake Baikal (deepest, Russia), Lake Victoria (Africa). Caspian Sea is actually saltwater - largest lake by area. In India: Wular Lake (J&K) is largest freshwater lake. Chilika Lake (Odisha) is largest brackish water lake and important Ramsar wetland site. These are common GK questions in competitive exams.

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