Important Battles question: The Battle of Khanwa (1527) was fought between Babur and whom?

The verified answer to “Important Battles question: The Battle of Khanwa (1527) was fought between Babur and whom?” is Rana Sanga of Mewar, option B. The source-backed, question-specific record explains: The Battle of Khanwa was fought on March 17, 1527, between Babur and Rana Sanga (Sangram Singh) of Mewar. Babur won decisively, which consolidated Mughal power in India. This evidence establishes the historical relationship required in this Important Battles item. A correct solution must preserve the exact battle, date, participants, commander, location, outcome or significance requested by the stem. Similar periods, genres or national traditions do not make two battle facts interchangeable. Option B gives Rana Sanga of Mewar and satisfies every condition stated in the question. The remaining choices—Ibrahim Lodi, Muhammad Lodi and Medini Rai—do not satisfy the complete requirement. The reliable checking method is to identify the named battle first, recall or verify its verified participant or outcome, and then read qualifiers such as “both works,” “original language,” “first published,” “correctly matched” or “incorrectly matched.” These qualifiers determine what counts as the answer. Replaying that method for this Important Battles question confirms Rana Sanga of Mewar without relying on option position. This approach builds accurate historical knowledge and careful option elimination for SSC, Railway, Banking, Defence, State and other competitive examinations.