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Indian History
easyQ. No. 16180-identify-the-event-linked-with-shah-nawaz-khan-p-k-sahgal-and-gurbaksh-singh-dhillon-in-1945

Identify the event linked with Shah Nawaz Khan, P. K. Sahgal and Gurbaksh Singh Dhillon in 1945.

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This question is about the INA Trials, a milestone of 1945 in India's national movement most closely linked with Shah Nawaz Khan, P K Sahgal and Gurbaksh Singh Dhillon, since the Red Fort trials generated widespread nationalist sympathy. The INA Trials is one entry in the 1927-1947 timeline of Congress sessions, pacts, missions, and mass movements that Static GK sections draw on. Questions on the INA Trials and similar milestones of this period are asked regularly in SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, State PSC, and Railway exams, making this a high-yield topic that candidates should revise carefully.

AGandhi-Irwin Pact
BKarachi Session of Congress
CINA Trials
DSimon Commission
Correct Answer: INA TrialsYour Answer: C

Explanation

The INA Trials (1945) is the event linked with Shah Nawaz Khan, P K Sahgal and Gurbaksh Singh Dhillon in 1945, since the Red Fort trials generated widespread nationalist sympathy. On the INA Trials: the three INA officers tried together at the Red Fort belonged to three different religious communities, and the united nationalist reaction the trials provoked is seen as a major factor that pushed Britain toward transferring power. The INA Trials belongs to the 1927-1947 phase of India's national movement, and exam setters often pair the INA Trials with neighbouring milestones on this timeline to test precise, date-wise recall. Gandhi-Irwin Pact is incorrect because the Gandhi-Irwin Pact took place in 1931, not 1945, so it does not fit this question on the INA Trials. Karachi Session of Congress is incorrect because the Karachi Session of Congress took place in 1931, not 1945, so it does not fit this question on the INA Trials. Simon Commission is incorrect because the Simon Commission took place in 1928, not 1945, so it does not fit this question on the INA Trials. Competitive exams such as SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, State PSC, and Railway exams frequently test the INA Trials of 1945, so keeping the year, the key person, and the outcome linked together in memory helps avoid confusion with nearby events in the national movement timeline. Candidates preparing for the INA Trials question should also revise the events immediately before and after it on the 1927-1947 timeline, since paper-setters frequently frame options using adjacent years and closely related personalities. Remember: INA Trials — 1945 — Shah Nawaz Khan, P K Sahgal and Gurbaksh Singh Dhillon.

Important Notes

  • INA Trials: year 1945, a key one-line Static GK fact for the national movement timeline.
  • Shah Nawaz Khan, P K Sahgal and Gurbaksh Singh Dhillon is the person most closely linked with the INA Trials, worth remembering exactly.
  • Significance of INA Trials: The Red Fort trials generated widespread nationalist sympathy.
  • Exam tip: in SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, State PSC, and Railway exams, do not confuse INA Trials (1945) with distractors such as Gandhi-Irwin Pact (1931), Karachi Session of Congress (1931), and Simon Commission (1928).
  • INA Trials memory hook: think of ‘Red Fort trials’ to recall this event and its year instantly.

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National Movement 1927-1947 FAQs

Common questions and clear answers for this topic.

What was the INA Trials?

The INA Trials was an event of 1945 in India's national movement. The Red Fort trials generated widespread nationalist sympathy.

Who was most closely associated with the INA Trials?

Shah Nawaz Khan, P K Sahgal and Gurbaksh Singh Dhillon was most closely associated with the INA Trials of 1945.

Why do SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, State PSC, and Railway exams ask about the INA Trials?

Because the year 1945 and the outcome of the INA Trials are commonly tested Static GK facts in the national movement timeline.

In which year did the INA Trials take place?

The INA Trials took place in 1945.