The INA Trials (1945) is the event linked with Shah Nawaz Khan, P K Sahgal and Gurbaksh Singh Dhillon in 1945, since the Red Fort trials generated widespread nationalist sympathy. On the INA Trials: the three INA officers tried together at the Red Fort belonged to three different religious communities, and the united nationalist reaction the trials provoked is seen as a major factor that pushed Britain toward transferring power. The INA Trials belongs to the 1927-1947 phase of India's national movement, and exam setters often pair the INA Trials with neighbouring milestones on this timeline to test precise, date-wise recall. Gandhi-Irwin Pact is incorrect because the Gandhi-Irwin Pact took place in 1931, not 1945, so it does not fit this question on the INA Trials. Karachi Session of Congress is incorrect because the Karachi Session of Congress took place in 1931, not 1945, so it does not fit this question on the INA Trials. Simon Commission is incorrect because the Simon Commission took place in 1928, not 1945, so it does not fit this question on the INA Trials. Competitive exams such as SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, State PSC, and Railway exams frequently test the INA Trials of 1945, so keeping the year, the key person, and the outcome linked together in memory helps avoid confusion with nearby events in the national movement timeline. Candidates preparing for the INA Trials question should also revise the events immediately before and after it on the 1927-1947 timeline, since paper-setters frequently frame options using adjacent years and closely related personalities. Remember: INA Trials — 1945 — Shah Nawaz Khan, P K Sahgal and Gurbaksh Singh Dhillon.