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mediumQ. No. 12087-in-which-year-was-the-metric-system-introduced

In which year was the metric system introduced?

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Option A (“1969”) is incorrect because it represents a different unit, dimension, instrument, quantity or measurement relationship from the one asked. Option C (“1983”) is incorrect because it represents a different unit, dimension, instrument, quantity or measurement relationship from the one asked. Option D (“1991”) is incorrect because it represents a different unit, dimension, instrument, quantity or measurement relationship from the one asked. This question focuses on a fundamental idea in physical geography: “In which year was the metric system introduced?” The correct answer is 1971. The SI system was internationally adopted and standardized around 1971 for general use. Here, 1971 gives the required match.

A1969
B1971
C1983
D1991
Correct Answer: 1971Your Answer: B

Explanation

Option A (“1969”) is incorrect because it represents a different unit, dimension, instrument, quantity or measurement relationship from the one asked. Option C (“1983”) is incorrect because it represents a different unit, dimension, instrument, quantity or measurement relationship from the one asked. Option D (“1991”) is incorrect because it represents a different unit, dimension, instrument, quantity or measurement relationship from the one asked. This keeps the selected index, answer and explanation consistent.and standardized around 1971 for general use. Option A, “1969”, is incorrect for this question because it does not match the precise location, process, landform, climatic feature or geographical relationship identified by the evidence. Option C, “1983”, is incorrect for this question because it does not match the precise location, process, landform, climatic feature or geographical relationship identified by the evidence. Option D, “1991”, is incorrect for this question because it does not match the precise location, process, landform, climatic feature or geographical relationship identified by the evidence. The SI system was internationally adopted and standardized around 1971 for general use.

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Units and Measurements FAQs

Common questions and clear answers for this topic.

What are Units and Measurements and which system is internationally accepted?

Units and Measurements involve quantifying physical quantities. The SI (Systeme International) is the internationally accepted system with 7 base units: metre (m) for length, kilogram (kg) for mass, second (s) for time, ampere (A) for electric current, kelvin (K) for temperature, mole (mol) for amount of substance, and candela (cd) for luminous intensity. Units and Measurements is an important Physics topic for SSC CGL, Railway, and UPSC.

What are the units of important physical quantities?

Important Physical Quantities and SI Units: Force - Newton (N), Pressure - Pascal (Pa), Energy/Work - Joule (J), Power - Watt (W), Electric charge - Coulomb (C), Electric potential - Volt (V), Resistance - Ohm, Capacitance - Farad (F), Frequency - Hertz (Hz), Temperature - Kelvin (K) or Celsius (C). These units are frequently asked in SSC CGL, Railway NTPC, and Physics GK sections.

What are the common unit conversions needed for competitive exams?

Important Unit Conversions: Length: 1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm, 1 inch = 2.54 cm, 1 foot = 12 inches. Mass: 1 kg = 1000 g, 1 quintal = 100 kg, 1 metric ton = 1000 kg. Area: 1 hectare = 10,000 sq m, 1 acre = 4047 sq m. Speed: 1 km/hr = 5/18 m/s. Pressure: 1 atm = 101325 Pa = 760 mmHg. Temperature: C = (F-32) x 5/9, K = C + 273.15.

What is the difference between scalar and vector quantities?

Scalar quantities have only magnitude (no direction): mass, length, time, speed, temperature, energy, volume, density. Vector quantities have both magnitude and direction: displacement, velocity, acceleration, force, momentum, electric field. Speed (scalar) vs Velocity (vector): Speed is distance/time, Velocity is displacement/time. These distinctions are important for Physics questions in SSC CGL, NDA, and Railway exams.

What are the important measuring instruments and what they measure?

Important Measuring Instruments: Thermometer (temperature), Barometer (atmospheric pressure), Hygrometer (humidity), Lactometer (purity of milk), Seismograph (earthquakes), Speedometer (speed of vehicle), Altimeter (altitude), Ammeter (electric current), Voltmeter (voltage), Galvanometer (small current), Manometer (gas pressure), Anemometer (wind speed), Hydrometer (specific gravity of liquids).

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