Which compound shows geometrical isomerism?
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This SSC CGL Chemistry question asks: “Which compound shows geometrical isomerism?” The correct answer is 2-butene. 2-butene (CH3-CH=CH-CH3) shows cis-trans isomerism due to restricted rotation around C=C double bond. Examination distractors commonly use an outdated name, reverse oxidation and reduction, confuse an element with its compound, or insert a numerically plausible value with the wrong unit. Option A (“CH4”) is incorrect because it does not satisfy the chemical formula, reaction, periodic trend, numerical relation, oxidation state or definition required by the question. Option B (“CH3Cl”) is incorrect because it does not satisfy the chemical formula, reaction, periodic trend, numerical relation, oxidation state or definition required by the question.