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SSC CGL
mediumQ. No. 15044-the-pigment-that-gives-colour-to-human-skin-is

The pigment that gives colour to human skin is

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This question examines a fundamental concept of human anatomy, physiology, health, nutrition, disease, or body regulation that frequently appears in SSC CGL General Science. The human body works through coordinated organ systems. Restate the question in your own words, predict the answer before checking the options, and confirm that the explanation and correct-option field both point to Melanin.

AHaemoglobin
BKeratin
CMelanin
DCarotene
Correct Answer: MelaninYour Answer: C

Explanation

Therefore option C, Melanin, is factually consistent with the stem, the marked correct index, and the explanation.✅ Correct Answer: C — Melanin Melanin is the pigment produced by specialized cells called Melanocytes in the epidermis (outermost skin layer). More melanin = darker skin (protection from UV). Less melanin = lighter skin. Melanin also determines hair and eye color. Haemoglobin — Haemoglobin is the red-colored protein in RBCs that carries oxygen; it gives blood its red color, not skin color. Keratin — Keratin is a structural protein in skin, hair, and nails providing strength and waterproofing; it doesn't give color. Carotene — Carotene (beta-carotene) can give a slight yellowish tint to skin when consumed in large amounts (carrots); it is not the primary skin pigment. 📝 Important Note: Melanin = Skin color pigment (produced by Melanocytes). Albinism = absence of melanin (white skin, pink eyes). More melanin = more UV protection. People near the equator have more melanin. SSC CGL skin biology key topic.

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FAQ

SSC CGL Human Body FAQs

Common questions and clear answers for this topic.

Which body systems are most important for SSC CGL preparation?

The digestive, circulatory, nervous, and skeletal systems appear most frequently, along with sensory organs and basic endocrine functions.

How many bones are there in the human body, and is this commonly asked?

Yes, the human body has 206 bones, and questions about the largest, smallest, and total bone count appear fairly often.

What kind of blood-related questions come up in SSC CGL?

Questions usually cover blood group compatibility, the role of platelets in clotting, and basic facts about blood pressure and heart function.

Do I need detailed biochemistry knowledge for the human body section?

No, most questions focus on what each organ does and why, rather than the detailed biochemical processes behind it.

How can I retain human body facts more effectively for the exam?

Linking facts to real-life observations, like why pulse is checked at the wrist, makes them easier to recall than memorizing textbook lines.

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The pigment that gives... | SSC CGL Human Body MCQ | Exambodh