Which Indian rivers and lakes term is correctly associated with classification or identity “a major right-bank tributary of the Ganga”, and also with “it rises from the Yamunotri Glacier in Uttarakhand”?
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Correct Answer: Option A — Yamuna. Yamuna is correctly identified as a major right-bank tributary of the Ganga. Yamuna is also associated with it rises from the Yamunotri Glacier in Uttarakhand. Another identifying fact about Yamuna is that it meets the Ganga at Prayagraj. A further exam-relevant fact about Yamuna is that the Chambal is one of its major tributaries. Why the other options are incorrect: Option B — Brahmaputra: Brahmaputra is a major transboundary Himalayan river. Brahmaputra is also associated with it flows across Tibet as the Yarlung Tsangpo. Option C — Godavari: Godavari is the longest river of Peninsular India. Godavari is also associated with it rises near Trimbakeshwar in Maharashtra. Option D — Krishna: Krishna is a major east-flowing Peninsular river. Krishna is also associated with it rises near Mahabaleshwar in Maharashtra. Exam Takeaway: Connect Yamuna with “a major right-bank tributary of the Ganga” and “it rises from the Yamunotri Glacier in Uttarakhand” for revision.
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Common questions and clear answers for this topic.
Major rivers of India: Ganga (2525 km, longest in India), Godavari (1465 km, longest peninsular river), Krishna (1400 km), Yamuna (1376 km), Narmada (1312 km), Indus (1114 km in India). Rivers are classified as Himalayan rivers (perennial, fed by glaciers) and Peninsular rivers (mostly seasonal). The Ganga basin is the largest river basin in India.
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World's largest freshwater lakes: Lake Superior (largest by area, Canada-USA), Lake Baikal (deepest, Russia), Lake Victoria (Africa). Caspian Sea is actually saltwater - largest lake by area. In India: Wular Lake (J&K) is largest freshwater lake. Chilika Lake (Odisha) is largest brackish water lake and important Ramsar wetland site. These are common GK questions in competitive exams.