Which Indian rivers and lakes term is correctly associated with course, basin or associated feature “it meets the Ganga at Prayagraj”, and also with “the Chambal is one of its major tributaries”?
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Correct Answer: Option C — Yamuna. Yamuna is correctly identified as it meets the Ganga at Prayagraj. Yamuna is also associated with the Chambal is one of its major tributaries. Another identifying fact about Yamuna is that it meets the Ganga at Prayagraj. A further exam-relevant fact about Yamuna is that the Chambal is one of its major tributaries. Why the other options are incorrect: Option A — Brahmaputra: Brahmaputra is it enters Arunachal Pradesh as the Siang or Dihang. Brahmaputra is also associated with it is called Jamuna in Bangladesh before joining the Padma. Option B — Godavari: Godavari is it flows eastward into the Bay of Bengal. Godavari is also associated with the Pranhita is one of its largest tributaries. Option D — Krishna: Krishna is it drains into the Bay of Bengal. Krishna is also associated with the Tungabhadra is one of its major tributaries. Exam Takeaway: Connect Yamuna with “it meets the Ganga at Prayagraj” and “the Chambal is one of its major tributaries” for revision.
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Major rivers of India: Ganga (2525 km, longest in India), Godavari (1465 km, longest peninsular river), Krishna (1400 km), Yamuna (1376 km), Narmada (1312 km), Indus (1114 km in India). Rivers are classified as Himalayan rivers (perennial, fed by glaciers) and Peninsular rivers (mostly seasonal). The Ganga basin is the largest river basin in India.
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World's largest freshwater lakes: Lake Superior (largest by area, Canada-USA), Lake Baikal (deepest, Russia), Lake Victoria (Africa). Caspian Sea is actually saltwater - largest lake by area. In India: Wular Lake (J&K) is largest freshwater lake. Chilika Lake (Odisha) is largest brackish water lake and important Ramsar wetland site. These are common GK questions in competitive exams.