Explanation
The source-backed, question-specific record explains: The Battle of Khatoli (1518) was fought between Ibrahim Lodi and Rana Sanga of Mewar. Rana Sanga won and Ibrahim Lodi was defeated and taken prisoner briefly. This made Rana Sanga the most powerful ruler in northern India. This evidence establishes the historical relationship required in this Important Battles item. A correct solution must preserve the exact battle, date, participants, commander, location, outcome or significance requested by the stem. Similar periods, genres or national traditions do not make two battle facts interchangeable. Option A gives Rana Sanga of Mewar and satisfies every condition stated in the question. The remaining choices—Medini Rai of Chanderi, Rana Ratan Singh and Man Singh of Amber—do not satisfy the complete requirement. The reliable checking method is to identify the named battle first, recall or verify its verified participant or outcome, and then read qualifiers such as “both works,” “original language,” “first published,” “correctly matched” or “incorrectly matched.” These qualifiers determine what counts as the answer. Replaying that method for this Important Battles question confirms Rana Sanga of Mewar without relying on option position. This approach builds accurate historical knowledge and careful option elimination for SSC, Railway, Banking, Defence, State and other competitive examinations.