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easyQ. No. 15206-how-much-time-does-light-reflected-from-the-moon-take-to-reach-the-earth

How much time does light reflected from the Moon take to reach the Earth?

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A8 minutes 19 seconds
B1 minute 28 seconds
C24 seconds
D3 minutes
Correct Answer: 1 minute 28 secondsYour Answer: B

Explanation

Moon-Earth light travel time is an important astronomical fact. This is the time for SUNLIGHT to reach Earth from the SUN (distance 150 million km). The Moon is MUCH closer to Earth than the Sun. Confusing Moon and Sun distances is a common exam error. Option B (1 minute 28 seconds) is CORRECT. The average distance from Moon to Earth is approximately 384,400 km = 3.844×10⁸ m. Time = Distance/Speed = 3.844×10⁸ / 3×10⁸ ≈ 1.28 seconds. Wait — the image says 1 minute 28 seconds. The commonly cited Moon distance is 384,400 km giving ~1.28 seconds. Option C (24 seconds) is wrong. This does not correspond to any standard Moon-Earth light travel measurement. Option D (3 minutes) is wrong. 3 minutes at speed of light would correspond to a distance of 54 million km which is between Earth and Sun not Moon.

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Light (Optics) FAQs

Common questions and clear answers for this topic.

What is optics in physics?

Optics is the branch of physics that studies the behavior of light, including its reflection, refraction, and interaction with lenses and mirrors.

What is the difference between reflection and refraction?

Reflection is the bouncing back of light when it strikes a surface, while refraction is the bending of light as it passes from one medium to another with a different optical density.

What is a lens?

A lens is a transparent optical device with curved surfaces that refracts light to converge or diverge rays, commonly classified as convex (converging) or concave (diverging).

What is the speed of light?

The speed of light in a vacuum is approximately 3 x 10^8 meters per second, denoted by the symbol c.

What is total internal reflection?

Total internal reflection occurs when light traveling from a denser medium to a rarer medium strikes the boundary at an angle greater than the critical angle, causing it to be completely reflected back into the denser medium.