28 July 2026 Daily Current Affairs: Today's Important Current Affairs

Daily Current Affairs 28 July 2026: Today's Important Current Affairs

This article presents verified Daily Current Affairs for 28 July 2026, compiled from official sources such as PIB and reputed current affairs portals. It covers national and international developments, economy and banking updates, science and technology, environment, defence, sports, appointments, awards, reports, government schemes, important days, state news, one-liners, Static GK links, MCQs and a quick revision quiz. This compilation is useful for SSC, Banking, Railway, UPSC, and State PCS exam aspirants who need reliable, exam-focused current affairs for daily revision.

Today's Current Affairs at a Glance

Key highlights of 28 July 2026 current affairs:

• Indian Coast Guard Policy Reforms — Defence — Gender-neutral induction and simplified ex-gratia rules announced on 28 July 2026
• IRDAI-Patanjali Insurance Deal — Economy & Banking — IRDAI approved Patanjali Ayurved and DS Group's acquisition of Magma General Insurance on 28 July 2026
• Rajasthan Tiger Population — Environment — Reached 149 across five reserves as of 28 July 2026, ahead of International Tiger Day
• AstraZeneca Genomic Centre — Science & Technology — Integrated Genomic Solutions Centre announced in Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh
• Indian Railways Traction Upgrade — Infrastructure — Rs 163 crore sanctioned for Parbhani-Mudkhed electric traction upgrade
• Assam-Bhutan Dairy Export — International — First Purabi ice cream consignment (5,627 litres) exported from Assam to Bhutan

National News

Indian Railways Sanctions ₹163 Crore Traction Upgrade

Indian Railways sanctioned a Rs 163 crore project on 28 July 2026 for upgrading the electric traction system on the Parbhani-Mudkhed double line section, which falls under the Nanded Division of the South Central Railway and covers 164 track kilometres.

The existing 1×25 kV system will be converted to a 2×25 kV system to support heavier train loads and higher traffic density. The section forms part of Highly Utilised Network Route-9, connecting Ajmer, Indore, Secunderabad and Dhone.

Exam relevance: Indian Railways was established in 1853 and operates through 18 railway zones, including South Central Railway; the network has set a freight loading target of 3,000 million tonnes by 2029-30.

GMR Aero Technic Signs Honeywell MRO Licence Agreement

GMR Aero Technic signed a licence agreement with Honeywell Aerospace on 28 July 2026 for Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul (MRO) services in Hyderabad. The agreement covers seven Honeywell Aerospace Line Replaceable Units installed on LEAP engines used in commercial aviation.

LEAP is a family of turbofan engines developed by CFM International that powers the Airbus A320neo and Boeing 737 MAX. The deal adds in-region repair capability for LEAP engine operators and aligns with the Make in India initiative.

Exam relevance: Honeywell Aerospace is a division of Honeywell International; Airbus A320neo and Boeing 737 MAX belong to the narrow-body commercial aircraft segment.

International News

Assam Exports First Dairy Consignment to Bhutan

Assam exported its first international consignment of dairy products to Bhutan on 28 July 2026. The 5,627-litre consignment consisted of Purabi ice cream, produced in Assam, for major Bhutanese markets including Thimphu, Paro, Phuentsholing and Wangdue.

Purabi ice cream is manufactured by the West Assam Milk Producers' Cooperative Union Limited (WAMUL) and marketed by North East Dairy and Foods Limited. The export was facilitated by APEDA, which functions under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.

Exam relevance: APEDA was established under the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority Act, 1985; Bhutan is a landlocked Himalayan kingdom bordering India's north-eastern region.

Economy and Banking

IRDAI Approves Patanjali's Acquisition of Magma General Insurance

The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) approved the acquisition of Magma General Insurance by Patanjali Ayurved and the DS Group on 28 July 2026. The transaction is valued at about Rs 4,500 crore.

Patanjali Ayurved will acquire a 73.56% stake and the DS Group a 24.5% stake, purchased mainly from Sanoti Properties LLP (part of the Adar Poonawalla Group). The IRDAI approval is valid for three months from 28 July 2026, within which the transaction must be completed.

Exam relevance: IRDAI is India's statutory insurance regulator; general insurance covers motor, health, fire, marine and liability risks and is regulated under the Insurance Act, 1938 and the IRDA Act, 1999.

Science and Technology

AstraZeneca Sets Up Genomic Solutions Centre in Amaravati

AstraZeneca India announced an Integrated Genomic Solutions Centre in Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh, on 28 July 2026. The centre is part of India's first Integrated Precision Oncology programme and focuses on genetic research for cancer diagnosis and therapy, primarily targeting lung and breast cancer.

The initiative includes AI-powered X-rays and next-generation genetic testing for government hospitals, with AstraZeneca India working alongside Strand Life Sciences and Qure.ai to deploy smart screening tools.

Exam relevance: Amaravati is the planned capital region of Andhra Pradesh; precision oncology uses genetic and molecular information to match cancer diagnosis and therapy to individual patients.

ANNAM.AI Smart Weather Stations Deployed in Kerala

Kerala began integrating ANNAM.AI smart weather stations under its 100-day action plan for climate-smart agriculture as of 28 July 2026. ANNAM.AI is a Centre of Excellence for Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture at IIT Ropar, supported by the Ministry of Education.

The stations provide hyper-local weather and farm data at a 3-kilometre resolution, tracking solar radiation, soil moisture, wind patterns, humidity and rainfall. Punjab was the first state to receive 100 such stations, and ANNAM.AI plans to train 10,000 students and agriculture professionals.

Exam relevance: IIT Ropar is located in Punjab; Kerala has a high share of small farm holdings, with about 92 percent of farms measuring less than one hectare, making localised weather data valuable.

Environment and Ecology

Rajasthan's Tiger Population Reaches 149

Rajasthan's tiger population reached 149 across five tiger reserves as of 28 July 2026, up from 135 in 2025, with figures released ahead of International Tiger Day on 29 July. Ranthambore Tiger Reserve recorded 72 tigers and Sariska Tiger Reserve recorded 56 tigers in 2026.

Rajasthan's five tiger reserves are Ranthambore, Sariska, Mukundara Hills, Ramgarh Vishdhari and Dholpur-Karauli. Chief Wildlife Warden K.C. Arun Prasad stated that 54 tigresses gave birth to 53 cubs during the year across the five reserves.

Exam relevance: Project Tiger was launched in India in 1973 to conserve the Bengal tiger; International Tiger Day is observed every year on 29 July.

Defence News

Rajnath Singh Announces Indian Coast Guard Policy Reforms

Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh announced two policy reforms for the Indian Coast Guard at Kartavya Bhavan-2 in New Delhi on 28 July 2026. The reforms cover gender-neutral induction and service conditions for officers, and simplified administrative procedures for ex-gratia support to families of personnel missing at sea while on duty.

Women candidates can now be inducted into both Short Service Appointments and Permanent Appointments on the same terms as male candidates, and existing women officers can opt for conversion to Permanent Appointment. The announcement was made in the presence of Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh and Director General of the Indian Coast Guard Paramesh Sivamani.

Exam relevance: The Indian Coast Guard was established in 1977 under the Coast Guard Act, 1978, and functions under the Ministry of Defence, performing maritime law enforcement, search and rescue, and marine environment protection.

Sports News

No new India medal or major sporting result was officially confirmed with a verified date of 28 July 2026 at the time of writing. The Commonwealth Games 2026 in Glasgow continued through this period, and readers should check official CGF and SAI updates for the latest results.

Appointments and Resignations

No major national or international appointment or resignation was officially confirmed specifically for 28 July 2026 in verified sources at the time of writing. Aspirants should keep checking official government notifications for updates.

Awards and Honours

No separate national or international award was officially confirmed specifically for 28 July 2026 as per verified sources at the time of writing.

Reports and Indices

No new global or national report or index was officially released specifically on 28 July 2026 as per verified sources. Students should refer to official releases around this period separately.

Government Schemes and Campaigns

No separate new central government scheme launch was officially confirmed specifically for 28 July 2026, beyond the Indian Coast Guard policy reforms and Kerala's ANNAM.AI weather station rollout already covered above. Aspirants should treat those two items as the scheme-related highlights of the day.

Important Days

World Hepatitis Day is observed every year on 28 July, marking the birth anniversary of Dr Baruch Blumberg, who discovered the Hepatitis B virus. The World Health Organization has observed this day globally since 2010 to raise awareness about viral hepatitis prevention, diagnosis and treatment.

Exam relevance: The World Health Organization (WHO) is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland; International Tiger Day, observed the next day on 29 July, is another important environment-related day in this period.

State News

• Andhra Pradesh: AstraZeneca India announced an Integrated Genomic Solutions Centre in Amaravati on 28 July 2026.
• Kerala: Began integrating ANNAM.AI smart weather stations under its 100-day climate-smart agriculture plan as of 28 July 2026.
• Maharashtra: Indian Railways sanctioned a Rs 163 crore traction upgrade for the Parbhani-Mudkhed section under the Nanded Division on 28 July 2026.
• Rajasthan: Tiger population reached 149 across five reserves as of 28 July 2026, ahead of International Tiger Day.
• Assam: Exported its first international dairy consignment (Purabi ice cream) to Bhutan on 28 July 2026.
• Telangana: GMR Aero Technic signed a Honeywell MRO licence agreement in Hyderabad on 28 July 2026.
• Delhi: Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh announced Indian Coast Guard policy reforms at Kartavya Bhavan-2 on 28 July 2026.

Today's Important One-Liners

• Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh announced Indian Coast Guard policy reforms at Kartavya Bhavan-2, New Delhi, on 28 July 2026.
• The Indian Coast Guard's new policy allows gender-neutral induction into Short Service and Permanent Appointments.
• The Indian Coast Guard was established in 1977 under the Coast Guard Act, 1978.
• IRDAI approved Patanjali Ayurved and the DS Group's acquisition of Magma General Insurance on 28 July 2026.
• The Magma General Insurance deal is valued at about Rs 4,500 crore, with Patanjali acquiring a 73.56% stake.
• Rajasthan's tiger population reached 149 across five reserves as of 28 July 2026, up from 135 in 2025.
• Ranthambore Tiger Reserve recorded 72 tigers in 2026, the highest among Rajasthan's five reserves.
• International Tiger Day is observed every year on 29 July, a day after this population update.
• AstraZeneca India announced an Integrated Genomic Solutions Centre in Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh, on 28 July 2026.
• The Amaravati centre focuses on genetic research for lung and breast cancer diagnosis and therapy.
• Kerala began integrating ANNAM.AI smart weather stations under its 100-day climate-smart agriculture plan as of 28 July 2026.
• ANNAM.AI is a Centre of Excellence for Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture at IIT Ropar, Punjab.
• Indian Railways sanctioned a Rs 163 crore traction upgrade for the Parbhani-Mudkhed section on 28 July 2026.
• The Parbhani-Mudkhed section will be upgraded from a 1×25 kV to a 2×25 kV electric traction system.
• GMR Aero Technic signed a Honeywell Aerospace MRO licence agreement in Hyderabad on 28 July 2026.
• The GMR-Honeywell deal covers Line Replaceable Units used on LEAP engines fitted to the Airbus A320neo and Boeing 737 MAX.
• Assam exported its first international dairy consignment, 5,627 litres of Purabi ice cream, to Bhutan on 28 July 2026.
• Purabi ice cream is manufactured by WAMUL and its export was facilitated by APEDA.
• World Hepatitis Day is observed every year on 28 July to mark the birth anniversary of Dr Baruch Blumberg.
• The World Health Organization has observed World Hepatitis Day globally since 2010.
• Indian Coast Guard policy reforms were announced in the presence of Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh and DG ICG Paramesh Sivamani.
• IRDAI's approval for the Magma General Insurance acquisition is valid for three months from 28 July 2026.
• Chief Wildlife Warden K.C. Arun Prasad reported that 54 tigresses gave birth to 53 cubs in Rajasthan during the year.

Static GK Connection for Exams

The following Static GK facts connect directly to today's current affairs and are commonly tested alongside them.

• Indian Coast Guard: Established in 1977; functions under the Ministry of Defence; governed by the Coast Guard Act, 1978.
• IRDAI: India's statutory insurance regulator, established under the IRDA Act, 1999; headquartered in Hyderabad.
• Indian Railways: Established in 1853; operates through 18 railway zones; South Central Railway is headquartered in Secunderabad.
• Rajasthan: Capital Jaipur; Project Tiger was launched in India in 1973 to conserve the Bengal tiger.
• Andhra Pradesh: Amaravati is the planned capital region of the state.
• Kerala: IIT Ropar, the institution behind ANNAM.AI, is located in Punjab, not Kerala.
• Assam: Capital Dispur; the state shares an international border with Bhutan.
• APEDA: Established under the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority Act, 1985; functions under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
• World Health Organization (WHO): Headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland; established on 7 April 1948, observed annually as World Health Day.

Daily Current Affairs MCQs

Question 1. Consider the following statements about the Indian Coast Guard: 1. It was established in 1977. 2. It is governed by the Coast Guard Act, 1978. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. Only 1

B. Only 2

C. Both 1 and 2

D. Neither 1 nor 2

Correct Answer: C) Both 1 and 2

Explanation: The Indian Coast Guard was established in 1977 and is governed by the Coast Guard Act, 1978, making both statements correct.

Question 2. The Raksha Mantri announced new Indian Coast Guard policy reforms on 28 July 2026 at which venue?

A. South Block, New Delhi

B. Kartavya Bhavan-2, New Delhi

C. Coast Guard Headquarters, Delhi

D. Vigyan Bhavan, New Delhi

Correct Answer: B) Kartavya Bhavan-2, New Delhi

Explanation: Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh announced the reforms at Kartavya Bhavan-2 in New Delhi on 28 July 2026.

Question 3. Which Act governs the Indian Coast Guard?

A. Navy Act, 1957

B. Merchant Shipping Act, 1958

C. Coast Guard Act, 1978

D. Territorial Waters Act, 1976

Correct Answer: C) Coast Guard Act, 1978

Explanation: The Indian Coast Guard functions under the Ministry of Defence and is governed by the Coast Guard Act, 1978.

Question 4. IRDAI approved the acquisition of Magma General Insurance by which companies on 28 July 2026?

A. Reliance Industries and Tata Group

B. Adani Group and Adar Poonawalla Group

C. Bajaj Finserv and HDFC

D. Patanjali Ayurved and the DS Group

Correct Answer: D) Patanjali Ayurved and the DS Group

Explanation: IRDAI approved Patanjali Ayurved and the DS Group's acquisition of Magma General Insurance, valued at about Rs 4,500 crore.

Question 5. What is the approximate value of the Patanjali-Magma General Insurance acquisition deal?

A. Rs 4,500 crore

B. Rs 2,000 crore

C. Rs 10,000 crore

D. Rs 750 crore

Correct Answer: A) Rs 4,500 crore

Explanation: The transaction involving Patanjali Ayurved and the DS Group acquiring Magma General Insurance is valued at about Rs 4,500 crore.

Question 6. What percentage stake will Patanjali Ayurved acquire in Magma General Insurance?

A. 50%

B. 73.56%

C. 24.5%

D. 100%

Correct Answer: B) 73.56%

Explanation: Patanjali Ayurved will acquire a 73.56% stake, while the DS Group will acquire a 24.5% stake in Magma General Insurance.

Question 7. GMR Aero Technic signed an MRO licence agreement with which company on 28 July 2026?

A. Boeing

B. Airbus

C. Honeywell Aerospace

D. Rolls-Royce

Correct Answer: C) Honeywell Aerospace

Explanation: GMR Aero Technic signed the MRO licence agreement with Honeywell Aerospace in Hyderabad on 28 July 2026.

Question 8. LEAP engines, covered under the GMR-Honeywell MRO deal, power which aircraft?

A. Boeing 747 and Airbus A380

B. ATR 72 and Dash 8

C. Embraer E-Jets

D. Airbus A320neo and Boeing 737 MAX

Correct Answer: D) Airbus A320neo and Boeing 737 MAX

Explanation: LEAP engines, developed by CFM International, power the Airbus A320neo and Boeing 737 MAX narrow-body aircraft.

Question 9. Indian Railways sanctioned a Rs 163 crore traction upgrade for which section on 28 July 2026?

A. Delhi-Agra section

B. Parbhani-Mudkhed section

C. Mumbai-Pune section

D. Chennai-Bengaluru section

Correct Answer: B) Parbhani-Mudkhed section

Explanation: The Rs 163 crore project covers the Parbhani-Mudkhed double line section under the Nanded Division of South Central Railway.

Question 10. The Parbhani-Mudkhed traction system is being upgraded from which configuration?

A. Diesel to electric traction

B. 1×25 kV to 2×25 kV

C. 2×25 kV to 1×25 kV

D. Metre gauge to broad gauge

Correct Answer: B) 1×25 kV to 2×25 kV

Explanation: The existing 1×25 kV system will be converted to a 2×25 kV system to support heavier train loads and higher traffic density.

Question 11. Assam exported its first international dairy consignment to which country on 28 July 2026?

A. Nepal

B. Bangladesh

C. Myanmar

D. Bhutan

Correct Answer: D) Bhutan

Explanation: Assam exported a 5,627-litre consignment of Purabi ice cream to Bhutan on 28 July 2026, facilitated by APEDA.

Question 12. Purabi ice cream, exported to Bhutan, is manufactured by which cooperative body?

A. Amul

B. Mother Dairy

C. West Assam Milk Producers' Cooperative Union Limited (WAMUL)

D. Nandini

Correct Answer: C) West Assam Milk Producers' Cooperative Union Limited (WAMUL)

Explanation: Purabi ice cream is manufactured by WAMUL and marketed by North East Dairy and Foods Limited.

Question 13. AstraZeneca India announced an Integrated Genomic Solutions Centre in which city on 28 July 2026?

A. Hyderabad

B. Bengaluru

C. Amaravati

D. Chennai

Correct Answer: C) Amaravati

Explanation: AstraZeneca India announced the Integrated Genomic Solutions Centre in Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh, on 28 July 2026.

Question 14. The AstraZeneca Amaravati Genomic Solutions Centre primarily targets which cancers?

A. Lung and breast cancer

B. Skin and bone cancer

C. Blood cancer only

D. Brain cancer only

Correct Answer: A) Lung and breast cancer

Explanation: The centre focuses on genetic research for lung and breast cancer diagnosis and therapy under India's first Integrated Precision Oncology programme.

Question 15. ANNAM.AI, the Centre of Excellence behind Kerala's smart weather stations, is based at which institute?

A. IIT Madras

B. IIT Ropar

C. IIT Delhi

D. IISc Bengaluru

Correct Answer: B) IIT Ropar

Explanation: ANNAM.AI is a Centre of Excellence for Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture at IIT Ropar, Punjab, supported by the Ministry of Education.

Question 16. Which state was the first to receive 100 ANNAM.AI smart weather stations, ahead of Kerala's rollout?

A. Punjab

B. Haryana

C. Uttar Pradesh

D. Madhya Pradesh

Correct Answer: A) Punjab

Explanation: Punjab was identified as the first implementation location for 100 AI-powered weather stations by 30 March 2026, ahead of Kerala's rollout.

Question 17. Rajasthan's tiger population reached how many across five reserves as of 28 July 2026?

A. 135

B. 149

C. 167

D. 120

Correct Answer: B) 149

Explanation: Rajasthan's tiger population reached 149 across five reserves as of 28 July 2026, up from 135 in 2025.

Question 18. Which Rajasthan tiger reserve recorded the highest tiger count (72) in 2026?

A. Sariska

B. Ranthambore

C. Mukundara Hills

D. Ramgarh Vishdhari

Correct Answer: B) Ranthambore

Explanation: Ranthambore Tiger Reserve recorded 72 tigers in 2026, up from 66 in 2025, the highest among Rajasthan's five reserves.

Question 19. International Tiger Day, mentioned alongside Rajasthan's tiger census update, is observed every year on which date?

A. 28 July

B. 30 July

C. 29 July

D. 1 August

Correct Answer: C) 29 July

Explanation: International Tiger Day is observed every year on 29 July, a day after Rajasthan's population figures were released.

Question 20. World Hepatitis Day, observed on 28 July, marks the birth anniversary of which scientist?

A. Dr Jonas Salk

B. Dr Alexander Fleming

C. Dr Edward Jenner

D. Dr Baruch Blumberg

Correct Answer: D) Dr Baruch Blumberg

Explanation: World Hepatitis Day, observed on 28 July since 2010 by WHO, marks the birth anniversary of Dr Baruch Blumberg, who discovered the Hepatitis B virus.

Quick Revision Quiz (Test Your Knowledge)

Attempt these 10 questions without checking the answers first. Match your responses with the Answer Key given in the next section to test your preparation.

Q1. Which railway division sanctioned the Rs 163 crore traction upgrade for the Parbhani-Mudkhed section?

A. Ajmer Division B. Nanded Division C. Indore Division D. Secunderabad Division

Q2. GMR Aero Technic signed an MRO licence agreement with which company on 28 July 2026?

A. Rolls-Royce B. Honeywell Aerospace C. Pratt & Whitney D. Safran

Q3. Where was the Indian Coast Guard's Kartavya Bhavan-2 event held on 28 July 2026?

A. Mumbai B. Chennai C. New Delhi D. Kochi

Q4. IRDAI approved Patanjali Ayurved and DS Group's acquisition of which insurance company?

A. Bajaj Allianz B. ICICI Lombard C. Star Health D. Magma General Insurance

Q5. What is DS Group's stake in the Magma General Insurance acquisition?

A. 73.56% B. 24.5% C. 50% D. 100%

Q6. In which city did AstraZeneca India announce its Integrated Genomic Solutions Centre?

A. Hyderabad B. Chennai C. Amaravati D. Vijayawada

Q7. ANNAM.AI, the body behind Kerala's smart weather stations, is a Centre of Excellence at which institute?

A. IIT Delhi B. IIT Ropar C. IIT Madras D. IISc Bengaluru

Q8. What was Rajasthan's tiger population as of 28 July 2026?

A. 135 B. 149 C. 156 D. 162

Q9. Assam's first international dairy export to Bhutan consisted of which product?

A. Purabi milk powder B. Purabi paneer C. Purabi ghee D. Purabi ice cream

Q10. World Hepatitis Day is observed every year on which date?

A. 24 July B. 28 July C. 29 July D. 1 August

Answer Key: Quick Revision Quiz

Q1 – B) Nanded Division Q2 – B) Honeywell Aerospace Q3 – C) New Delhi Q4 – D) Magma General Insurance Q5 – B) 24.5%

Q6 – C) Amaravati Q7 – B) IIT Ropar Q8 – B) 149 Q9 – D) Purabi ice cream Q10 – B) 28 July

Today's Current Affairs Summary

28 July 2026 brought important developments across defence, insurance, infrastructure and environment sectors. The Indian Coast Guard announced gender-neutral induction policies and a simplified ex-gratia process for personnel missing at sea, reflecting a major reform in armed forces personnel management. In the insurance and infrastructure space, IRDAI cleared Patanjali Ayurved and DS Group's acquisition of Magma General Insurance, while Indian Railways sanctioned a Rs 163 crore traction upgrade for the Parbhani-Mudkhed section.

Science, technology and aviation MRO sectors also saw notable progress. AstraZeneca India announced an Integrated Genomic Solutions Centre in Amaravati for precision oncology, ANNAM.AI expanded its smart weather station network to Kerala under a climate-smart agriculture plan, and GMR Aero Technic signed an MRO licence agreement with Honeywell Aerospace for LEAP engine components used on Airbus A320neo and Boeing 737 MAX aircraft.

On the environment and trade front, Rajasthan's tiger population rose to 149 across five reserves ahead of International Tiger Day, and Assam exported its first international dairy consignment of Purabi ice cream to Bhutan. The day was also marked by World Hepatitis Day, observed globally to raise awareness about viral hepatitis. These events collectively hold strong relevance for SSC, Banking, Railway, UPSC and State-level competitive examinations.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1. What is the Rs 163 crore traction upgrade announced by Indian Railways on 28 July 2026?

A. It is a project to convert the 1×25kV traction system to 2×25kV on the Parbhani-Mudkhed section under the Nanded Division of South Central Railway, part of Highly Utilised Network Route-9.

Q2. What insurance deal did IRDAI approve on 28 July 2026?

A. IRDAI approved Patanjali Ayurved (73.56% stake) and DS Group's (24.5% stake) acquisition of Magma General Insurance, valued at approximately Rs 4,500 crore.

Q3. What Coast Guard reforms did Rajnath Singh announce on 28 July 2026?

A. He announced gender-neutral induction for Short Service and Permanent Appointments in the Indian Coast Guard, and a simplified ex-gratia procedure for personnel missing at sea, at the Kartavya Bhavan-2 event in New Delhi.

Q4. Where did AstraZeneca India set up its Integrated Genomic Solutions Centre?

A. In Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh, as part of India's first Integrated Precision Oncology programme targeting lung and breast cancer, in partnership with Strand Life Sciences and Qure.ai.

Q5. What is Rajasthan's tiger population as of 28 July 2026?

A. Rajasthan's tiger population reached 149 across five reserves, up from 135 in 2025, with Ranthambore recording the highest count of 72 tigers.

Q6. What did Assam export to Bhutan on 28 July 2026?

A. Assam exported 5,627 litres of Purabi ice cream, manufactured by WAMUL and marketed by NEDFL, marking its first international dairy consignment, facilitated by APEDA.

Source Verification

PIB India – Press releases dated 28 July 2026 on Indian Coast Guard policy reforms and Indian Railways traction upgrade for the Parbhani-Mudkhed section.

GKToday (gktoday.in) – Daily current affairs coverage dated 28 July 2026 on IRDAI-Patanjali Magma General Insurance deal, GMR Aero Technic-Honeywell MRO agreement, AstraZeneca Amaravati genomic centre, ANNAM.AI Kerala rollout, Rajasthan tiger census and Assam-Bhutan dairy export.

Ministry of Defence and Indian Coast Guard official statements, 28 July 2026.

World Health Organization (WHO) – World Hepatitis Day observance information.

Fact-check completed: All facts in this article have been cross-verified with PIB releases, official ministry statements and GKToday coverage dated 28 July 2026 before publication.