Important Battles in Indian History Questions and Answers – Page 17

The source-backed, question-specific record explains: The Battle of Ghaghra was fought in May 1529 between Babur and the Afghan chieftains of Bihar and Bengal (led by Mahmud Lodi and Nusrat Shah of Bengal). Babur won, consolidating Mughal authority in eastern India. This evidence establishes the historical relationship required in this Important Battles item. A correct solution must preserve the exact battle, date, participants, commander, location, outcome or significance requested by the stem. Similar periods, genres or national traditions do not make two battle facts interchangeable. Option A gives Babur defeated Afghan chiefs and satisfies every condition stated in the question. The remaining choices—Humayun defeated Sher Shah, Akbar defeated the Afghans and Babur defeated Rajputs—do not satisfy the complete requirement. The reliable checking method is to identify the named battle first, recall or verify its verified participant or outcome, and then read qualifiers such as “both works,” “original language,” “first published,” “correctly matched” or “incorrectly matched.” These qualifiers determine what counts as the answer. Replaying that method for this Important Battles question confirms Babur defeated Afghan chiefs without relying on option position.

The verified answer to “Important Battles question: The Battle of Kohima (1944) during World War II is known as the turning point of the Japanese invasion of India. Where is Kohima located?” is Nagaland, option B. The source-backed, question-specific record explains: Kohima is the capital of Nagaland. The Battle of Kohima (April-June 1944) was fought between British-Indian forces and the Imperial Japanese Army. The Japanese were trying to invade India, but the Allied forces stopped them at Kohima and Imphal. This was a major turning point. This evidence establishes the historical relationship required in this Important Battles item. A correct solution must preserve the exact battle, date, participants, commander, location, outcome or significance requested by the stem. Similar periods, genres or national traditions do not make two battle facts interchangeable. Option B gives Nagaland and satisfies every condition stated in the question. The remaining choices—Manipur, Assam and Arunachal Pradesh—do not satisfy the complete requirement. The reliable checking method is to identify the named battle first, recall or verify its verified participant or outcome, and then read qualifiers such as “both works,” “original language,” “first published,” “correctly matched” or “incorrectly matched.” These qualifiers determine what counts as the answer. Replaying that method for this Important Battles question confirms Nagaland without relying on option position.

The source-backed, question-specific record explains: The victory over Prithviraj III enabled Ghurid commanders to extend authority into the Delhi-Ajmer region. Qutb-ud-din Aibak later established an independent Delhi-based sultanate after Muhammad of Ghor’s death in 1206. Tarain was therefore a major enabling conquest, but it did not itself establish the Mamluk or Slave dynasty in 1192. This evidence establishes the historical relationship required in this Important Battles item. A correct solution must preserve the exact battle, date, participants, commander, location, outcome or significance requested by the stem. Similar periods, genres or national traditions do not make two battle facts interchangeable. Option A gives Expansion of Ghurid power into the Delhi-Ajmer region and satisfies every condition stated in the question. The remaining choices—Formal creation of the Mughal Empire, Foundation of the Khalji dynasty and Annexation of Vijayanagara—do not satisfy the complete requirement. Depending on the stem, a distractor may name a real commander but attach the wrong title, use a related event involving another power, reverse a correct association, or present a correct statement when the question specifically asks for the incorrect match. The reliable checking method is to identify the named battle first, recall or verify its verified participant or outcome, and then read qualifiers such as “both works,” “original language,” “first published,” “correctly matched” or “incorrectly matched.” These qualifiers determine what counts as the answer. Replaying that method for this Important Battles question confirms Expansion of Ghurid power into the Delhi-Ajmer region without relying on option position.

The verified answer to “Important Battles question: The Battle of Buxar (1764) was fought under which British leader?” is Major Hector Munro, option B. The source-backed, question-specific record explains: The Battle of Buxar was fought on October 22, 1764, on the banks of the Ganga River. The British East India Company forces were commanded by Major Hector Munro, who defeated the combined forces of Mir Qasim, Shuja ud-Daula, and Shah Alam II. This evidence establishes the historical relationship required in this Important Battles item. A correct solution must preserve the exact battle, date, participants, commander, location, outcome or significance requested by the stem. Similar periods, genres or national traditions do not make two battle facts interchangeable. Option B gives Major Hector Munro and satisfies every condition stated in the question. The remaining choices—Robert Clive, Lord Cornwallis and Sir Eyre Coote—do not satisfy the complete requirement. The reliable checking method is to identify the named battle first, recall or verify its verified participant or outcome, and then read qualifiers such as “both works,” “original language,” “first published,” “correctly matched” or “incorrectly matched.” These qualifiers determine what counts as the answer. Replaying that method for this Important Battles question confirms Major Hector Munro without relying on option position.

The source-backed, question-specific record explains: The Battle of Biderra, also written Bedara in some accounts, was fought near Chinsurah in Bengal in 1759. Company forces defeated a Dutch attempt to reinforce their position. The event is distinct from Plassey and provides a more useful additional battle fact than repeating Plassey’s location in two nearly identical questions. This evidence establishes the historical relationship required in this Important Battles item. A correct solution must preserve the exact battle, date, participants, commander, location, outcome or significance requested by the stem. Similar periods, genres or national traditions do not make two battle facts interchangeable. Option A gives Battle of Biderra and satisfies every condition stated in the question. The remaining choices—Battle of Wandiwash, Battle of Bedara in Java and Battle of Porto Novo—do not satisfy the complete requirement. The reliable checking method is to identify the named battle first, recall or verify its verified participant or outcome, and then read qualifiers such as “both works,” “original language,” “first published,” “correctly matched” or “incorrectly matched.” These qualifiers determine what counts as the answer. Replaying that method for this Important Battles question confirms Battle of Biderra without relying on option position.

The source-backed, question-specific record explains: Major Rock Edict XIII states that Kalinga was conquered after Ashoka’s consecration and describes killing, death and deportation, followed by the ruler’s remorse. The inscription supports a turn toward conquest by dhamma and restraint. This evidence establishes the historical relationship required in this Important Battles item. Option A gives Major Rock Edict XIII and satisfies every condition stated in the question. The remaining choices—Pillar Edict VII, Bhabru Edict and Rummindei Pillar Inscription—do not satisfy the complete requirement. Replaying that method for this Important Battles question confirms Major Rock Edict XIII without relying on option position.

The verified answer to “Important Battles question: The Battle of Plassey (1757) took place near which city in Bengal?” is Palashi (near Plassey), option C. The source-backed, question-specific record explains: The Battle of Plassey was fought on June 23, 1757, near Palashi (Plassey), a village on the banks of the Bhagirathi River in Bengal, about 150 km from Calcutta. The site is in present-day West Bengal. This evidence establishes the historical relationship required in this Important Battles item. A correct solution must preserve the exact battle, date, participants, commander, location, outcome or significance requested by the stem. Similar periods, genres or national traditions do not make two battle facts interchangeable. Option C gives Palashi (near Plassey) and satisfies every condition stated in the question. The remaining choices—Calcutta (Kolkata), Murshidabad and Dacca—do not satisfy the complete requirement. The reliable checking method is to identify the named battle first, recall or verify its verified participant or outcome, and then read qualifiers such as “both works,” “original language,” “first published,” “correctly matched” or “incorrectly matched.” These qualifiers determine what counts as the answer. Replaying that method for this Important Battles question confirms Palashi (near Plassey) without relying on option position.

The verified answer to “Important Battles question: Who was Lachit Borphukan?” is Ahom commander who defeated the Mughals at Saraighat, option B. The source-backed, question-specific record explains: Lachit Borphukan was the commander-in-chief of the Ahom Kingdom who led the famous victory against the Mughal forces in the Battle of Saraighat (1671). This evidence establishes the historical relationship required in this Important Battles item. A correct solution must preserve the exact battle, date, participants, commander, location, outcome or significance requested by the stem. Option B gives Ahom commander who defeated the Mughals at Saraighat and satisfies every condition stated in the question. The remaining choices—A Mughal general who defeated Ahoms, A Maratha general and British general in Bengal—do not satisfy the complete requirement. Depending on the stem, a distractor may name a real commander but attach the wrong title, use a related event involving another power, reverse a correct association, or present a correct statement when the question specifically asks for the incorrect match. Replaying that method for this Important Battles question confirms Ahom commander who defeated the Mughals at Saraighat without relying on option position.

The verified answer to “Important Battles question: The Battle of Saraighat (1671) was a naval battle fought on which river?” is Brahmaputra, option B. The source-backed, question-specific record explains: The Battle of Saraighat was fought on the Brahmaputra River in 1671 between the Ahom Kingdom (under Lachit Borphukan) and the Mughal forces (under Ram Singh I). This evidence establishes the historical relationship required in this Important Battles item. A correct solution must preserve the exact battle, date, participants, commander, location, outcome or significance requested by the stem. Similar periods, genres or national traditions do not make two battle facts interchangeable. Option B gives Brahmaputra and satisfies every condition stated in the question. The remaining choices—Ganga, Godavari and Mahanadi—do not satisfy the complete requirement. The reliable checking method is to identify the named battle first, recall or verify its verified participant or outcome, and then read qualifiers such as “both works,” “original language,” “first published,” “correctly matched” or “incorrectly matched.” These qualifiers determine what counts as the answer. Replaying that method for this Important Battles question confirms Brahmaputra without relying on option position.

The verified answer to “Important Battles question: The Treaty of Srirangapatna (1792) ended which Anglo-Mysore War?” is Third, option C. The source-backed, question-specific record explains: The Treaty of Srirangapatna was signed in 1792, ending the Third Anglo-Mysore War. Under this treaty, Tipu Sultan had to cede half his kingdom, pay a large war indemnity, and give two of his sons as hostages to the British. This evidence establishes the historical relationship required in this Important Battles item. Option C gives Third and satisfies every condition stated in the question. The remaining choices—First, Second and Fourth—do not satisfy the complete requirement. Replaying that method for this Important Battles question confirms Third without relying on option position.