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Important Battles in Indian History Questions and Answers – Page 18

Revise the major battles that changed India’s political history, including Panipat, Plassey, Buxar and Haldighati.

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Important Battles in Indian History FAQs

Common questions and clear answers for this topic.

Why are Important Battles in Indian History significant for competitive exams?

Important Battles in Indian history are asked in UPSC, SSC CGL, Railway, and State PCS exams. Key battles include the First Battle of Panipat (1526), Second Battle of Panipat (1556), Third Battle of Panipat (1761), Battle of Plassey (1757), Battle of Buxar (1764), and Battle of Haldighati (1576). These battles shaped the political and social history of India.

What was the significance of the First Battle of Panipat (1526)?

The First Battle of Panipat (April 21, 1526) was fought between Babur of the Timurid dynasty and Ibrahim Lodi of the Delhi Sultanate. Babur won using superior military tactics including field artillery and flanking maneuvers. This battle ended the Delhi Sultanate and established the Mughal Empire in India. The use of gunpowder and artillery was a game-changer in Indian warfare.

What was the Battle of Plassey and why is it important?

The Battle of Plassey (June 23, 1757) was fought between the British East India Company led by Robert Clive and Nawab Siraj-ud-Daulah of Bengal. The British won due to the betrayal of Mir Jafar. This battle established British dominance in Bengal and is considered the foundation of British rule in India.

What was the Battle of Buxar and its significance?

The Battle of Buxar (October 22, 1764) was fought between the British East India Company and a combined army of Mir Qasim, Shuja-ud-Daulah, and Shah Alam II. The British won and it resulted in the Treaty of Allahabad (1765). This battle confirmed British supremacy over the Mughal Empire and paved the way for the Diwani Rights in Bengal.

What was the Third Battle of Panipat (1761)?

The Third Battle of Panipat (January 14, 1761) was fought between the Maratha Confederacy and Ahmad Shah Durrani (Afghan ruler). The Marathas suffered a decisive defeat, resulting in the deaths of Viswas Rao and Sadashivrao Bhau. This battle ended the Maratha dream of pan-Indian domination and paved the way for British expansion.

What is the verified answer to “Important Battles question: Who won the Battle of Chausa (1539)?”?

Sher Shah Suri, option B.

What should be checked first in this item?

Identify the named battle and the exact qualifier used in the stem.

Why are the other choices unsuitable?

Humayun, Akbar, Bahadur Shah do not meet the complete historical requirement.

How can the association be verified?

Check the verified participant or outcome and relevant historical record against the source stored with the question.

What is the verified answer to “Important Battles question: The Battle of Talikota (1565) is also known by what other name?”?

Battle of Rakshas-Tangadi, option B.

What is the verified answer to “Important Battles question: In which battle did Alexander the Great face the Indian king Porus (Paurava)?”?

Battle of Jhelum (Hydaspes), option A.

What is the verified answer to “Important Battles question: The Battle of Chandawar (1194) was fought between Muhammad of Ghor and whom?”?

Jaichand (Jayachandra) of Kannauj, option B.

What is the verified answer to “Important Battles question: The First Battle of Tarain (1191) was won by whom?”?

Prithviraj Chauhan III, option B.

What is the verified answer to “Important Battles question: Who defeated Prithviraj Chauhan in the Second Battle of Tarain (1192)?”?

Muhammad of Ghor, option B.

What is the verified answer to “Important Battles question: The Battle of Wandiwash (1760) was fought between the British and whom?”?

French, option C.

What is the verified answer to “Important Battles question: In the Battle of Karnal (1739), who defeated the Mughal Emperor Muhammad Shah?”?

Nadir Shah of Persia, option A.

What is the verified answer to “Important Battles question: Whom did Peshwa Baji Rao I compel to negotiate after the Bhopal campaign of 1737–38?”?

Nizam-ul-Mulk, option A.

What is the verified answer to “Important Battles question: Who won the Battle of Assaye (1803) during the Second Anglo-Maratha War?”?

British forces under Arthur Wellesley, option B.

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Important Battles in Indian History MCQs – Page 18 | Exambodh